Not preventing is aiding.
I don’t think so, alley. Not preventing is just not doing anything, aiding is actually helping him commit suicide. So if somebody tells me that he is going to commit suicide, and tells me how he is going to do it, that doesn’t mean I have to physically prevent him from committing suicide.
At least not according to my interpretation. If somebody commits suicide in front of me and I don’t do anything to stop him (but do nothing to assist him), I am not guilty of any crime.
At least that is my interpretation, and the criminal code you have mentioned tends to support me. Nowhere does it talk of preventing suicide, it only talks of assisting suicide.
Otherwise the law becomes total nonsense. Suppose I am having a beer with somebody. He has cyanide in his beer. He drinks his beer and dies. Does that mean that I can be charged for assisting him in committing suicide? Prosecution could argue, that we were good friends, and that he told me there was cyanide in his drink. But that I did not lunge from my seat and try to knock the drink from his hand. And I get 14 years in prison for that?
The whole thing is ludicrous. Not intervening is totally different from assisting. Suppose I see one man beating up another man in the street. Now, I should intervene but I don’t. Does that mean I can be charged with assault, with assisting in assault? Or say that I see a bank robbery in progress. I don’t intervene; I don’t try to stop the robbers. Does that mean that I will be charged with assisting in the robbery?
Not interfering is not he same as assisting, at least in my opinion. If you watch somebody commit suicide, I don’t think there is any way you can be changed.