Our cooling world

waldo

House Member
Oct 19, 2009
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TCRs are, by the IPCC definition, average over 20 years. ECS is idealized solution wherein all feedback effects reach homeostasis.

The climate sensitivity I calculated is the climate response over the time of the instrumental record, since 1880 or so. So that would be a transient climate response, although over a much greater time range than envisioned in the IPCC (20 years).

great... finally you state what you were actually speaking to. You could also acknowledge that all your references to significant feedback influences were, accordingly misplaced and simply acted to add confusion as to what you were actually speaking to. The definition of TCR I provided to you is that from the IPCC (as follows a snapshot from the AR5 WG1 Chapter 12): and you calculated it simply upon your description of the observational record (from 1880-to-today / 0.8°C temp increase / ~ 280-to-400 CO2 ppm increase)... how?



Try & keep this one clean guys. Much (never all) of the more repulsive and blatant trolling has been expunged from this Thread over the last couple of months, in an effort to make it more inviting to those interested in the topic to review and debate the issue.

Ron - thanks for all your time and effort in working to remove trolling from this thread! I trust all members will recognize your efforts, respect them, respect the CC Forum and its membership and attempt to quell ongoing, as you say, "repulsive and blatant trolling".
 

Zipperfish

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Apr 12, 2013
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great... finally you state what you were actually speaking to. You could also acknowledge that all your references to significant feedback influences were, accordingly misplaced and simply acted to add confusion as to what you were actually speaking to. The definition of TCR I provided to you is that from the IPCC (as follows a snapshot from the AR5 WG1 Chapter 12): and you calculated it simply upon your description of the observational record (from 1880-to-today / 0.8°C temp increase / ~ 280-to-400 CO2 ppm increase)... how?
.

I think the problem is that you are relying on explanations, not definitions of climate sensitivity. The most rigorous deinfition of climate sensitivity is in the equation i posted previously (lambda). This is the equation I used to calculate climate sensitivity. I did not reference any feedback influences in order to come up with that number. As stated three or four times previously I calculated the claimte sensitivity based on the radiative forcing and the observed temperature change. It is not a presumption, as you said earlier, or an opinion. It's a fairly simple calculation.

Check the wiki on climate sensitivity (observational record) and they show a couple of simple calculations in there.
 

JLM

Hall of Fame Member
Nov 27, 2008
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Ron - thanks for all your time and effort in working to remove trolling from this thread! I trust all members will recognize your efforts, respect them, respect the CC Forum and its membership and attempt to quell ongoing, as you say, "repulsive and blatant trolling".


You make a good point Waldo, but unfortunately that is only half the story. A lot of that "trolling" is a response to sarcastic and supercilious remarks on your part. Try seeing the other person's point of view (it might not be totally accurate but often there's some truth therein, but if not let it pass..............you might be mistaken)
 

Walter

Hall of Fame Member
Jan 28, 2007
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Just look at the line diverging from the record year last year. That's a lot o' sea-ice in the warm southern ocean.
 

waldo

House Member
Oct 19, 2009
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Just look at the line diverging from the record year last year. That's a lot o' sea-ice in the warm southern ocean.
again Walter? Yet again? You can't simply keep dropping your references to Antarctic sea-ice extent without speaking to what significance you presume to... see in it... to make from it. You continue to ignore the lengthy posts scrutinizing your simple Antarctic sea-ice extent C&P references... lengthy detailed posts that I've even provided a critical summary of, for you... apparently, for you to also ignore! This summary:
- why do you continue to ignore the lengthy post responses provided to you that clearly question/detail:- why you presume to draw equivalencies between the Arctic and Antarctic

- why you presume to ignore the reasons provided to you for a couple of recent years growth in sea-ice extent... reasons that speak to, in part, a warming influence in that regard?

- why you presume to not provide any interpretation of your own as to why the Antarctic sea-ice extent has increased... while repeatedly speaking sarcastically to 'warming causing ice to form"

- why you presume to ignore the fact Antarctic sea-ice extent melts per norm, almost entirely, year-to-year.

- why you presume to ignore the fact no like Arctic concept of significant multi-year sea-ice exists within the Antarctic exists

- why you presume to ignore the significant long-term trend in decreasing Antarctic ice mass
 

waldo

House Member
Oct 19, 2009
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You make a good point Waldo, but unfortunately that is only half the story. A lot of that "trolling" is a response to sarcastic and supercilious remarks on your part. Try seeing the other person's point of view (it might not be totally accurate but often there's some truth therein, but if not let it pass..............you might be mistaken)

what's quite telling is that one of the members here recently described all my responses as trolling... which, for the most part, are simply responses to posts others put forward. Apparently, to this member, my responses which don't align with his denier positioning are, to him, trolling; however, the original posts (which I'm replying to) which align with his denier positioning are, to him, genuine and absolute gems! :mrgreen: You are correct that overt insults foster like responses and shape/build resentment... and yes, at times, I've responded in kind to what I interpreted as an outright onslaught from many members here. But now, moderator 'Ron in Regina' has provided a new reference point with his work effort to remove a significant degree of that insult/trolling from several of these threads... one we can all work positively from going forward.

it remains to be seen whether all members will respect the significant work effort moderator 'Ron in Regina' put forward... it remains to be seen whether all members will align with this gesture... this directive... to eliminate the blatant trolling that has gone on around here. It remains to be seen whether or not all members will change to respect the CC Forum... will change to respect the CC Forum membership. It remains to be seen...
 

skookumchuck

Council Member
Jan 19, 2012
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"it remains to be seen whether all members will respect the significant work effort moderator 'Ron in Regina' put forward... it remains to be seen whether all members will align with this gesture... this directive... to eliminate the blatant trolling that has gone on around here. It remains to be seen whether or not all members will change to respect the CC Forum... will change to respect the CC Forum membership. It remains to be seen..."

All members? We are all obviously below your station waldo, we are so very sorry. I will send a note to the boss to wipe out this forum and start again with you in charge.
 

waldo

House Member
Oct 19, 2009
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I think the problem is that you are relying on explanations, not definitions of climate sensitivity. The most rigorous deinfition of climate sensitivity is in the equation i posted previously (lambda). This is the equation I used to calculate climate sensitivity. I did not reference any feedback influences in order to come up with that number. As stated three or four times previously I calculated the claimte sensitivity based on the radiative forcing and the observed temperature change. It is not a presumption, as you said earlier, or an opinion. It's a fairly simple calculation.

Check the wiki on climate sensitivity (observational record) and they show a couple of simple calculations in there.

I read you as incorrectly implying that climate sensitivity equates to total warming... am I right?

after pressing you to state what sensitivity you were actually speaking to, you finally stated you were speaking to transient, to TCR... although you initially spoke of a lowering of the IPCC min-endpoint by 0.5 (which is ECS)... although you earlier spoke of "transition state", "reaching a critical limit", "settling into a new equilibrium" --- none of which apply to transient TCR. And the estimate figures you've stated as your interpretation are in that context of your references to ECS. And, if I interpret your reference to a sample wiki calculation correctly, the one I'm seeing you speak to is also ECS. You said (in the context of all your references to ECS):
- My own guess is that climate sensitivity will change as things progress. It will likely be stay low (less than 1.5; perhaps even less than 1) until a transition state is reached at which point it will jump significantly.
- I focused on the minimum to bolster my argument that I think the climate sensitivity is generally lower than that predicted by the IPCC. I base that on observational evidence to date. Based on the instrumental temperature record, the climate sensitivty is below 1, I believe.
- My estimate is that the climate sensitivity will stay around 0.5 to 1.5 over the medium term until we hit the tipping point.

in your "back-of-napkin" calculation estimate (which you now say is transient), you limited the forcing to strictly CO2 as that's all you mentioned. You also don't speak to what TCR is intended to be used as... as in a short-term assessment toward possible policy implications. It's most deficient aspect is it doesn't factor ocean-heat uptake. Obviously, this 'back-of-napkin' calculation is most simplistic in the face of rigourous studies that presume to estimate sensitivity based on models, on paleo, on observational industrial period data, or combinations of.

I read you as purposely seeking an outlet for low(er) sensitivity (regardless of how you, to me, appear to loosely interpret and apply the definitions), without actually speaking to how you interpret that value you estimate in the context of its intent/application. And, again, you ultimately said you were speaking to transient... which, by the IPCC estimate: TCR is likely in the range 1°C to 2.5°C. The crux of a focus on transient, with its short-term attachment toward possible policy direction, is that the estimate values in TCR (say, for example, 1.8°C versus 1.3°C) might mean expected changes between today and "some target date", might take an additional decade or so to appear. Meaningful... but hardly significant overall.

All members? We are all obviously below your station waldo, we are so very sorry. I will send a note to the boss to wipe out this forum and start again with you in charge.

oh my! I guess my bold-highlight reference to the 'royal WEEEE' escaped you! I guess my reference to "ALL" escaped you! And here I thought "I" was a part of the "WE"... that "I" was a part of the "ALL". But hey, thanks for coming out.
 

skookumchuck

Council Member
Jan 19, 2012
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"oh my! I guess my bold-highlight reference to the 'royal WEEEE' escaped you! I guess my reference to "ALL" escaped you! And here I thought "I" was a part of the "WE"... that "I" was a part of the "ALL". But hey, thanks for coming out." ...............
What part of my not quoting the bold part did you not understand?
 

waldo

House Member
Oct 19, 2009
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"oh my! I guess my bold-highlight reference to the 'royal WEEEE' escaped you! I guess my reference to "ALL" escaped you! And here I thought "I" was a part of the "WE"... that "I" was a part of the "ALL". But hey, thanks for coming out." ...............
What part of my not quoting the bold part did you not understand?

what was your point? I certainly didn't exclude myself from the very statements I made... again, what was your point?
 

Zipperfish

House Member
Apr 12, 2013
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I read you as incorrectly implying that climate sensitivity equates to total warming... am I right?

I jhaven't implied anything. I have stated that, fo rmy purposes here, climate sensitivity is lambda in the following equation:



It does not equate to toal warming. It equates to total warming divided by radiative forcing. I don't think you seem to be grasping this. The equilibrium condition (ECS) is idealized, not real. It is the theoretical amount of warming we would get if emissions stopped tomorrow and we allowed the system to reach homeostasis, based on the results of the models. The transient response, on the other, can be calculated based on observations.

You seem to be stuck in binary more here (TCR or ECS) when it should be treated as a continuum, with TCR and ECS being a convenient differentiation for certain purposes.

And the estimate figures you've stated as your interpretation are in that
context of your references to ECS.

The estimate figures I've stated are not in context to my reference to ECS. For the fifth or sixth time now: the estimate figures I've stated are in reference to solving for lambda in the above equation.

The reference to the critical point and the transition state are, as stated, my guess, based on my studies of complex systems. That's what I think will happen, but who knows? Conversely, the observed climate sensitivity to date is not a guess.

you limited the forcing to strictly CO2 as that's all you mentioned.

Correct.


It's most deficient aspect is it doesn't factor ocean-heat uptake. Obviously,
this 'back-of-napkin' calculation is most simplistic in the face of rigourous
studies that presume to estimate sensitivity based on models, on paleo, on
observational industrial period data, or combinations of.

There are a number of factors it doesn't take into account. It's based on the instrumental record for temperatures and the concentration of CO2. Ocean heat uptake may push it up a bit. Other factors that I haven't accounted for may push it down.


I read you as purposely seeking an outlet for low(er) sensitivity (regardless of
how you, to me, appear to loosely interpret and apply the definitions), without
actually speaking to how you interpret that value you estimate in the context of
its intent/application. And, again, you ultimately said you were speaking
to transient... which, by the IPCC estimate: TCR is likely in the range 1°C to
2.5°C
. The crux of a focus on transient, with its short-term attachment
toward possible policy direction, is that the estimate values in TCR (say, for
example, 1.8°C versus 1.3°C) might mean expected changes between today and "some
target date", might take an additional decade or so to appear. Meaningful... but
hardly significant overall.

You are reading too much into it then. I've simply calculated the climate sensitivity based on the instrumetnal record. I'm not seeking anything, or trying to explain anything.

Observed temperatures have not increased with the mean of the model projections used by the IPCC, so I'm not exactly going out on a limb by saying that the climate sensitivity is at the lower bound of the IPCC estimates.

Hey, I've even got a chart!

 

waldo

House Member
Oct 19, 2009
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It does not equate to total warming. It equates to total warming divided by radiative forcing. I don't think you seem to be grasping this.

no - you're still equating an end result... to total warming. That's not what climate sensitivity is; by saying so you're, for example, foregoing additional warming due to additional emissions (beyond doubling)... by saying so you're, for example, foregoing additional warming due to long-term feedback influences.

The equilibrium condition (ECS) is idealized, not real. It is the theoretical amount of warming we would get if emissions stopped tomorrow and we allowed the system to reach homeostasis, based on the results of the models. The transient response, on the other, can be calculated based on observations.

"idealized", or not, ECS is the de-facto go-to reference when sensitivity is spoken of... unless, as I emphasized in asking you to clarify just what sensitivity you were speaking to, qualification is added. ECS can also be calculated based on observations... you yourself offered suggestion to that end with a mention to the wiki example.

You seem to be stuck in binary more here (TCR or ECS) when it should be treated as a continuum, with TCR and ECS being a convenient differentiation for certain purposes.

no - not 'stuck'; it is important, obviously, to know what sensitivity is being spoken of/to... again, which is why I pressed you in that regard and emphasized you weren't speaking of how you presumed to interpret your transient estimate.

The estimate figures I've stated are not in context to my reference to ECS. For the fifth or sixth time now: the estimate figures I've stated are in reference to solving for lambda in the above equation.

I quoted your statements, verbatim... where you speak to an estimate while at the same time also speaking to facets that only apply to ECS. I don't see how I can separate the two. You presume to speak of the base formula without actually interpreting what it means (to you) or how you would presume to associate it to say, policy attachments related to the shorter-term time frame that transient implies.

The reference to the critical point and the transition state are, as stated, my guess, based on my studies of complex systems. That's what I think will happen, but who knows? Conversely, the observed climate sensitivity to date is not a guess.

but again, this is you mixing terminology across the respective sensitivities..... to which you suggest I'm in "binary mode" (TCR or ECS). You can call it that if you'd like; I'm just going to continue to state you can't be presuming to call your estimate transient and then at the same time, without qualifying a distinction, bring forward facets only related to ECS.

Correct.

There are a number of factors it doesn't take into account. It's based on the instrumental record for temperatures and the concentration of CO2. Ocean heat uptake may push it up a bit. Other factors that I haven't accounted for may push it down.

my point exactly! As much as you continue to stick to a rigid attachment to the base formula, there are many forcings other than just CO2.... and there's ocean heat uptake, which I mentioned, that the base formula doesn't (directly) include. Which, again, given how you only repeatedly spoke of temp and CO2, was why I pressed you as to how you were actually arriving at your estimate.

You are reading too much into it then. I've simply calculated the climate sensitivity based on the instrumetnal record. I'm not seeking anything, or trying to explain anything.

then what's the point? As I mentioned, one of the key reasons to look to transient is in regards to shorter-term policy direction/implication. As I mentioned, it appears, to me, the only reason you've taken your estimate approach is one to align with the lowest of the low sensitivity figures... and, at the same time, repeatedly point out you don't accept the IPCC estimate ranges. And you're doing this all in the face of self-acknowledged uncertainty and unknowns. In my personal positioning I can accept eliminating the high-end (the so-called "alarmist" high-end sensitivities in the 5-to-6+ °C level... but it also means "throwing out" those low-end estimates, as well. Given the profile emphasis scientists now have on sensitivity, we're seeing publication updates regularly... and I'm still seeing those estimates coming in at the 'mid-point' of the IPCC estimate range (and higher)... and yes, along with those presenting lower-end results.

Observed temperatures have not increased with the mean of the model projections used by the IPCC, so I'm not exactly going out on a limb by saying that the climate sensitivity is at the lower bound of the IPCC estimates.

Hey, I've even got a chart!


are you interpreting that graphic correctly? Notwithstanding it's 'masked data' (as in the absence of data if not present; i.e., no infilling as exists in, for example, GISS or the same HadCrut4 with Cowtan/Way kriging/hybridization), the observed global surface temperatures are still within the 90% (5–95%) confidence interval of model runs. A different baseline, different temperature dataset, and a different chosen emission scenario would bring forward a different result... meaning, there are chosen dependencies within that graphic. Here's another graphic for consideration; CMIP3 models, varying temperature datasets, and a selected emission scenario:



or... from the same source your graphic originates from :

Updated version of IPCC AR5 Figure 11.25 with provisional data for 2013 from HadCRUT4 (black & red) and addition of Cowtan & Way global temperature timeseries (blue). The CMIP5 model projections are shown relative to 1986-2005 (light grey) and 2006-2012 (dark grey). The red hatching is the IPCC AR5 assessed likely range for global temperatures in the 2016-2035 period.
 

Zipperfish

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Apr 12, 2013
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no - you're still equating an end result... to total warming. That's not what climate sensitivity is; by saying so you're, for example, foregoing additional warming due to additional emissions (beyond doubling)... by saying so you're, for example, foregoing additional warming due to long-term feedback influences.

This is the only thing I am equating:



del T and RF are based on observation. It may be foregoing long-term feedback effects if theya re not included in the observational period. Whether or not those long-term feedbacks will be positive or negative is uncertain.

Most of the rest of your post is merely repeating what you've said earlier. Merely repeating an argument does not add validity to it, I'm sorry to say.

Your argument would carry more weight if the tempertaure response to CO2 was more pronounced, but it does not seem to be, particularly in the last 20 years or so.



As I mentioned, it appears, to me, the only reason you've taken your estimate
approach is one to align with the lowest of the low sensitivity figures...

No, that's not true at all. I took my etsimate approach based on the results o fthe equation above, not to "align" myself with anything.


are you interpreting that graphic correctly? Notwithstanding it's 'masked data' (as in the absence of data if not present; i.e., no infilling as exists in, for example, GISS or the same HadCrut4 with Cowtan/Way kriging/hybridization), the observed global surface temperatures are still within the 90% (5–95%) confidence interval of model runs. A different baseline, different temperature dataset, and a different chosen emission scenario would bring forward a different result... meaning, there are chosen dependencies within that graphic. Here's another graphic for consideration; CMIP3 models, varying temperature datasets, and a selected emission scenario:

I'm not interpreting anything. The fact that the change in temperature has been less pronounced than projected by the IPCC is not exactly news. Nor was this predicted-- although as you say, for many models, it is still within the bounds of uncertainty--but at the lower end. Clearly there is some type of negative feedback at work. That may be solar irradiation, or the current negative phase of the pacific multidecadal osciallation or heat uptake by the deep ocean, or some combination thereof. The role of water vapour is still the greatest source of uncertainty in the models, because the models have such a diffiuclt time with cloud formation.
 

petros

The Central Scrutinizer
Nov 21, 2008
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Denier!!!

Peruse IPCCs literature on interglacial periods. It's where I picked up the bit about CO2 and temperatures going their own way.

They are pretty open in admitting the only thing they are sure of is we are warming which comes as no surprise considering the situation we were in over the past several hundred years.

Only time will tell and time will allow finer details to surface.

We'll be dead or pissing through a catheter before "the Science is settled".
 
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waldo

House Member
Oct 19, 2009
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Peruse IPCCs literature on interglacial periods. It's where I picked up the bit about CO2 and temperatures going their own way.

They are pretty open in admitting the only thing they are sure of is we are warming which comes as no surprise considering the situation we were in over the past several hundred years.

that's rich... is there anything you'd like to offer as a comparative causal tie reference between the last/any interglacial and today's relatively recent warming period? Of course, this is the same question you keep dodging in your perpetual want to flog the warming of the Holocene Optimum period and draw some "relationship" between it and today's relatively recent warming. Anything? In any case, I'd suggest you are very selective (and most self-serving) in your claimed "perusing of IPCC literature" and your stated "the only thing they are sure of" statement. From the IPCC:



This is the only thing I am equating:



del T and RF are based on observation. It may be foregoing long-term feedback effects if theya re not included in the observational period. Whether or not those long-term feedbacks will be positive or negative is uncertain.

no - you're taking a result and equating it to "total warming"... your own words! The point being, again, climate sensitivity is not "total warming". Yes, there are certainly uncertainties related to feedbacks; however, your statement reads as if you're presuming negative feedback influences will rise to a level of that of positive influences. I've certainly not read anything remotely suggestive of that...

Most of the rest of your post is merely repeating what you've said earlier. Merely repeating an argument does not add validity to it, I'm sorry to say.

yes; you keep saying. Of course, you're recycling, repeatedly, many of your past statements... which, I guess, in your view offers validity! I also don't see you addressing my points directly. You presume to stick to the base formula (which isn't all inclusive as it stands... e.g., ocean heat uptake) and you acknowledge you're not including any other forcing but CO2. And, in spite of this, you then presume to draw some meaning from your estimate in relation to the IPCC estimate range. At the same time you presume to over-inflate the significance of transient... if for no other reason, then you refuse to speak to what transient is principally intended to be used for.

Your argument would carry more weight if the temperature response to CO2 was more pronounced, but it does not seem to be, particularly in the last 20 years or so.

20 years? Which has what to do with drawing summary assessment to sensitivity? And the response is only with regard to atmospheric CO2 ppm?

then what's the point? As I mentioned, one of the key reasons to look to transient is in regards to shorter-term policy direction/implication. As I mentioned, it appears, to me, the only reason you've taken your estimate approach is one to align with the lowest of the low sensitivity figures... and, at the same time, repeatedly point out you don't accept the IPCC estimate ranges. And you're doing this all in the face of self-acknowledged uncertainty and unknowns. In my personal positioning I can accept eliminating the high-end (the so-called "alarmist" high-end sensitivities in the 5-to-6+ °C level... but it also means "throwing out" those low-end estimates, as well. Given the profile emphasis scientists now have on sensitivity, we're seeing publication updates regularly... and I'm still seeing those estimates coming in at the 'mid-point' of the IPCC estimate range (and higher)... and yes, along with those presenting lower-end results.
No, that's not true at all. I took my estimate approach based on the results of the equation above, not to "align" myself with anything.

you wrote: "I focused on the minimum to bolster my argument that I think the climate sensitivity is generally lower than that predicted by the IPCC. I base that on observational evidence to date. Based on the instrumental temperature record, the climate sensitivity is below 1, I believe."

... I certainly read that as "taking an alignment for purposeful reason/result"!

but again, you avoid discussion of the actual IPCC transient estimate range (IPCC estimate: TCR is likely in the range 1°C to 2.5°C.) and the point I attempted to impress as to the principal focus on using/attempting to leverage transient. Again:
"The crux of a focus on transient, with its short-term attachment toward possible policy direction, is that the estimate values in TCR (say, for example, 1.8°C versus 1.3°C) might mean expected changes between today and "some target date", might take an additional decade or so to appear. Meaningful... but hardly significant overall."
which, again, draws me back to the initial points of me interpreting your 'mix-master-mash' of terminology across the differing sensitivities. No one really talks up differences in transient... that's the drawn out focus on ECS. Which has you replying you're simply playing out a formula! Yeesh! You really want to make something out of an estimate you've drawn from an incomplete formula and your selective application (of forcings) within it. You then presume to draw some relationship on your estimate back to "an IPCC estimate range"..... do we really know which range you're talking to here? Because I read you back in the ECS realm again, and if not, if you're truly speaking to transient then you absolutely can't ignore/negate what you presume your estimate is intended to speak to... i.e., short-term timeframe and, for example, policy directive implications.

I'm not interpreting anything. The fact that the change in temperature has been less pronounced than projected by the IPCC is not exactly news. Nor was this predicted-- although as you say, for many models, it is still within the bounds of uncertainty--but at the lower end. Clearly there is some type of negative feedback at work. That may be solar irradiation, or the current negative phase of the pacific multidecadal osciallation or heat uptake by the deep ocean, or some combination thereof. The role of water vapour is still the greatest source of uncertainty in the models, because the models have such a diffiuclt time with cloud formation.

my point was to highlight those model-to-observation graph results are highly subject to baseline used, emission scenario(s) chosen, observation datasets chosen, etc.. And, of course, to reinforce the results show there were/are no incorrect or over-estimations; that, again, "the observed global surface temperatures are still within the 90% (5–95%) confidence interval of model runs."