Well, that's way off the thread topic, as most of your posts have been, but I can't let that one go by. That is some of the silliest self-serving nonsense I've ever seen, a complete misreading of the significance of the Enlightenment. More than any other single event, it was the separation of the church from the powers of the state that enabled the rise of the West. The church has resisted rationality and science and critical thinking every step of the way, and continues to do so, because they're deeply corrosive to its claims. The rise of the West to a large degree can be read as the church retreating from making claims about the nature of things in the face of the scientific revolution. You've got it completely backwards. The church has always been reactionary and repressive, and if it were given back the powers of the state it once had, we'd be living in oppressive theocracies. Religious and secular authority vested in the same people and institutions does that, because the church thinks it's absolutely right and thus has both the right and the duty to interfere in the lives of those who disagree with it.
Well, sorry to be off topic, by i feel compelled to respond to some of the nonsense the directed at me.
I very specifically referred to Renaissance, not the Enlightenment, which is an important distinction. The Enlightenment took hold in the middle of 18th Century and like the Renaissance had both positive and negative impulses. Prior to that there was no separation of Church and State, in fact no separation between Church and Science.
But there would have been no Enlightenment without a Renaissance and the growth of learning and science that was propelled by the Church from the 11th Century. There was a militantly anti religious character of the Enlightenment. Both the American and the French Revolutions were products of this. In the last 40 years that character has emerged and gained almost complete ascendancy, overturning the religious sentiments that are deeply ingrained in our civilization. We are very much in a Post Christian society now.
The establishment of a separation of philosophy from theology, in the Enlightenment, has consequences that are only starting to be realized in full now. The constructive faith based rationalism is increasingly being replaced by the reductive rationalism based on nihilism in our time.
The Church is based on critical thought. Read any Encyclical and you will glean how assertively and constructively it is founded on reason. The loss of that reason is profoundly undercutting science in our age. Science at its foundation now is becoming a belief system, notably in modern Cosmology, which has lost all sense of empiricism and utility.
It spouts out nonsense like the unprovable mathematical artifice of multidimensional superstrings, with nary a blink from people who should know better. It's become a closed system, with its own priesthood, tenure is its Holy Orders, and it has become completely alienated from what should be its primary inspiration of producing useful technology.
It ruthlessly shunts aside any who do not accept its dogma, which it knows can never be proven, and therefor can never be disproven. It is complete conceit, and nothing else. We are the edge of an era of a dictatorship of a Cult of 'Experts'.
While the Enlightenment did spur the development of the modern republic, its descent from a standard of Truth, into moral relativism, and radical individualism will ultimately undermine the democracy that it developed. We seem to be increasingly governed by fools and political hacks. That's not their fault, its our fault, and it is rooted in our lack of any sense of objective morality, which used to be represented by the Church, but now is in the hands of New Age Sorcerers.
Such is the destiny of a society that not only separates, but declares science, state, and religion solitudes within themselves, unresponsive and uncommunicative with each other.
Who is the most influential and celebrated icon of the last decade. Can you guess. It's not a great religious leader, or humanitarian, or statesman, or scientist.
It's a Wizard, Harry Potter. Meet your new pontiff.