Hussein was a tyrant and a cold blooded killer. But the biggest source of preventable death in Iraq before the 2003 invasion was a result of economic sanctions imposed on Iraq until they gave up their WMD programs.
Its a fact that Iraq gave up their WMD programs by 1996. In 1998, UNSCOM chief Richard Butler said this:
Richard Butler
July 1998
“If Iraqi disarmament were a five-lap race, we would be three quarters of the way around the fifth and final lap.”
Yet the Americans refused to lift the sanctions until Iraq was able to prove they did not possess WMDs. Cooperation wasn't enough.
Iraqi Sanctions:
Myth and Fact
On August 6, 1990, immediately prior to the “Persian Gulf War,” the United Nations levied sanctions against Iraq in response to Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Kuwait. In the ensuing 11-year span, the sanctions have not changed, though the Iraqi landscape has undeniably been altered forever. Well over one million Iraqis are dead as a direct result of the sanctions, over half of them children, and over four million Iraqis have fled the country in hope of a better life. The economy is in shambles, disease and malnutrition are commonplace, and even potable drinking water has become rare. Yet throughout the devastating aftermath of the “Persian Gulf War” and the sanctions, Saddam Hussein maintains his position as dictator. The aim of this article is to debunk the most common myths surrounding the Iraqi sanctions whose existence is dependent upon them...
http://www.zmag.org/Zmag/Articles/nov01lindemyer.htm
All this because the US refused to lift the sanctions. Shameful.
Husssein was a cold blooded killer, but most of his atrocities occurred during the Iran/Iraq war with American assistance and support. After the 1991 war, Hussein brutally crushed a Shia revolt.
After that Hussein really wasn't that active.
Between 1993 and 1999 Hussein ordered the execution of about 5500 prisoners, many of whom were found guilty of plotting to overthrow Hussein and others were convicted of capital crimes.
Between 2000 and the start of the US led invasion in March 2003, the US state department attributes 275 executions of people convicted of capital crimes to Hussein.
http://www.state.gov/p/nea/rls/19675.htm
In 2001, both Rice and Powell declared Iraq was not a threat:
http://www.thememoryhole.org/war/powell-no-wmd.htm
Explain again why this invasion was necessary. Seems to me Iraq wasn't a threat to anyone and if Iraqis went about their business and didn't try to overthrow Hussein, they were relatively safe. Iraq and low crime rates and there weren't any suicide bombers, car bombs, assassinations, raping, looting... going on. Iraq was relatively quiet and peaceful, except for attacks by American and British warplanes.
Lifting or at least easing the economic embargo would have significantly reduced mortality rates and improved Iraqi quality of life.
In order to impose "freedom and democracy" on Iraq and save the Iraqi people the US government, self appointed arbitrator of good governance, invaded and occupied Iraq based on false allegations and outright lies.
The invasion killed about 30,000 Iraqi soldiers by the time Bush made his famous "Mission Accomplished" speech. Most of the Iraqi soldiers were poorly armed, poorly trained conscripts who never had a chance.
War, collateral damage, increased crime rates and civil war has resulted in a significant increase in violent Iraqi civilian deaths.
Study Claims Iraq's 'Excess' Death Toll Has Reached 655,000
By David Brown
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, October 11, 2006; Page A12
A team of American and Iraqi epidemiologists estimates that 655,000 more people have died in Iraq since coalition forces arrived in March 2003 than would have died if the invasion had not occurred...
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/10/10/AR2006101001442.html
Post invasion, civil war Iraq is now far more dangerous than it ever was under Hussein.
New high in Iraqi civilian deaths
Tuesday January 2, 2007
Guardian Unlimited
A record number of Iraqi civilians were killed last year, figures released by Iraq's interior ministry showed today.
The data said 12,320 Iraqi civilians had died in what officials described as "terrorist violence", Reuters reported.
Almost 2,000 of those were killed in December - more than three times the number of deaths in January - and the figures also showed that 1,231 policeman and 602 Iraqi soldiers died in 2006.
Sectarian violence between Iraq's Sunni and Shia Muslims increased dramatically after the bombing of the golden domed al-Askari shrine, in Samarra, by Sunni extremists last February...
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,,1981434,00.html
So I fail to see how anyone can claim Iraqis are better off as a result of the US led invasion. In fact, George Bush Jr. is responsible for pretty much the same scale of Iraqi deaths as Saddam Hussein.
Explain to me again how Bush has improved Iraq....
I think the Iraqi people would have been much better off if the economic sanctions were just eased a little. There was no need to invade Iraq.