Israeli negotiators are expected to arrive in Qatar on Sunday amid intense new efforts to bring the war in Gaza to at least a temporary halt, after Hamas abandoned key ceasefire demands last week following a series of setbacks.
In recent days, the militant organisation has been disappointed by the failure of its calls for a wave of protest during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, angered by the appointment without consultation of a new prime minister by the Palestinian Authority (PA) and suffered the possible death of a key military commander in an Israeli airstrike in Gaza…
on the UNRWA aid centre that’s got no affiliation to Hamas.
Sources close to Hamas said its leaders now recognise that they need to show Palestinians “a big victory” to avoid a popular backlash after the immense destruction and loss of lives in five months of war.
“They know now that they need to demonstrate that they are really on the side of the people,” said one source.
Though the militant Islamist organisation is sticking to its demand for the release of between about 500 and 1,000 Palestinian prisoners from Israeli jails in return for 40 of more than 100 Israeli hostages that it is thought to be holding in Gaza…
so a ratio of 12:1 to 25:1 because Israel is callous and uncaring about its citizens being held hostage? Sounds about right.
…& it (Hamas) has dropped a demand for a permanent ceasefire and has said it will accept a 40-day initial pause in hostilities,
so a resupply of Hamas instead of a capitulation by Israel. More realistic.
Israeli officials now believe that Marwan Issa, the deputy military leader of Hamas in Gaza, died in an airstrike a week ago that targeted a tunnel complex under the Nuseirat refugee camp in central Gaza (
oh, so not the UNRWA building this time. My mistake & confusion above) All Hamas communications systems between senior leaders – which rely on encrypted apps and couriers – went silent for more than 72 hours after the strike, as has happened on several previous occasions when senior Hamas leaders have been killed.
The strike against Issa, one of the key organisers of the 7 October attack launched by Hamas on Israel, suggests Israel is getting information from a source high in the organisation, experts said.
“Israel would have needed to know where and when Issa was hiding, that he would remain there with time for the cabinet to approve and [Israeli’s military] to launch the operation, and would have needed to confirm that no Israeli captives were being held near him as human shields – something that could have only been confirmed via a human asset,” said Avi Melamed, a former Israeli intelligence official and regional analyst.
Hamas killed about 1,160 Israelis, mostly civilians, on 7 October and took approximately 250 hostages, of whom about half were released during a week-long ceasefire in November in exchange for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners. Thirty or more might have died in captivity.
Hamas has also demanded a withdrawal of all Israeli troops from Gaza, more humanitarian aid to be allowed into the territory and the return of displaced residents to its north, which has been devastated by the Israeli offensive. Israel has called the proposal “unrealistic”, but observers noted this was more moderate language than previously.
Israeli negotiators are heading to Qatar after the group dropped calls for a permanent end to hostilities and agreed a 40-day pause
apple.news
After weeks of fruitless negotiations, news came in a quick flurry on Friday with a fresh set of demands from Hamas and an announcement that an Israeli delegation would travel to Qatar to rejoin indirect talks mediated by the Gulf state.
Hamas has dropped demands for Israel to free
all Palestinians held in its prisons, who number more than 9,000, according to rights campaigners. However, the militant Islamist organisation is now asking for the release of between 400 and 1,000 “ordinary prisoners”, plus 57 who have been convicted of serious crimes including multiple murders, Palestinian officials told the Guardian.
The 57 most serious offenders whose freedom is demanded by Hamas include the masterminds of bombings in Israel at a hotel and shopping mall that killed 65 Israelis, seen as some of the worst terrorist attacks in the country, and the planner of the assassination of an Israeli minister. Another is serving 54 life sentences for organising
suicide bombings that killed 46 Israelis.
Agreeing to a deal that leads to the release of such prisoners may fracture the coalition government of Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel’s prime minister. Polls show
deep opposition among Israelis to such concessions, though Netanyahu is also under pressure to obtain the freedom of the surviving hostages.
In exchange for the 400-1000 mentioned above, Hamas is willing to release women, men under 19 and over 50 years old, and ill people – a total of 40 hostages, the Palestinian officials said…so still less than 1/2 of the potentially surviving hostages
Israeli officials say 134 hostages are still held in Gaza, though about 30 may be dead.
Norman (
Dr Julie Norman, an associate professor of political science at University College London and the author of a book on Palestinian prisoners) described any prisoner release as “probably the bitterest pill for Israelis to swallow”.
“They (the Israeli’s) don’t want to reward what Hamas has done, and they don’t want to release people who could harm them in the future,” she said. “Part of the aims of the 7 October attack was to force a prisoner release and that is one of the most politically significant things that any such organisation can achieve.”
Hamas seeks scaled-back release it can portray as victory as Israeli government weighs conflicting pressures over hostages
apple.news