A whole pile of reasons to be turned down as a Juror.
A nod goes to Attorney General of Canada website.
https://www.attorneygeneral.jus.gov.on.ca/english/courts/jury/instructions.php
Question 6 - Have you been convicted of any criminal offence that can be prosecuted by way of an indictment for which you have not been granted a record suspension or pardon?
Criminal offences do not include violations of provincial statutes, such as traffic law offences (e.g., speeding) under the Highway Traffic Act.
If you were found guilty of a criminal offence and have been granted a discharge or a record suspension (formerly pardon) then you should mark an “X” in the "No" box for this question.
Criminal offences are prosecuted either by way of indictment or summary conviction.
Indictable offences are serious crimes and subject to severe penalties including, for some offences (e.g., homicide), life imprisonment. Summary conviction offences are considered less serious and are generally subject to lesser penalties. In most cases, the maximum penalty for a summary offence is a fine of $5000 and/or six months in prison.
Most offences can be either summary or indictable depending on the circumstances of the case. Others can only be prosecuted by indictment or only by summary conviction.
The list below identifies summary offences that would allow you to remain eligible for jury duty, despite having been convicted of this type of offence. If you have been convicted of an offence listed below, you may still be eligible for jury duty and should mark an “X” in the “No” box for this question.
Criminal Code Offences
Assisting deserter [Canadian Forces] — Section 54
Offences in relation to members of R.C.M.P. — Section 56
Member of an unlawful assembly without concealing identity — Section 66(1)
Engaging in prize fight — Section 83
Carrying a weapon while attending a public meeting — Section 89
Make a statement under oath or solemn affirmation by affidavit knowing that statement to be false — Section 134
Advertising reward and immunity — Section 143
Nudity in public place or in public view — Section 174
Causing disturbance in public place; indecent exhibition or exposure; loitering; or disturbing peace and quiet of occupants of a dwelling-house — Section 175
Disturbing or interrupting assemblage met for religious worship or moral, social or benevolent purpose 176(2),(3)
Trespass at night — Section 177
Deposit, throw or inject an offensive volatile substance — Section 178
Vagrancy — Section 179
Being found in a common gaming house or betting house, or being an owner, landlord, lessor, tenant, occupier or agent who permits the use of a place as a common gaming house or betting house — Section 201(2)
Buying, taking or receiving lot, ticket or other device in relation to lotteries and games of chance 206(4)
Participating in an unlawful lottery scheme — Section 207(3)(b)
Participating in an unlawful lottery scheme on an international cruise ship — Section 207.1(3)(b)
Being an inmate of, or being found in, a common bawdy house; or being an owner or person otherwise having charge or control of a place who permits the use of that place as a common bawdy-house — Section 210(2)
Knowingly take, transport, direct or offer to take person to common bawdy-house — Section 211
Stopping or impeding traffic for purpose of offering, providing or obtaining sexual services for consideration — Section 213(1)
Communicating with any person for purpose of offering sexual services near or in view of school ground, playground or daycare — Section 213(1.1)
Failure to keep watch while towing person on water skis, surfboard, etc. — Section 250(1)
Towing person on water skis, surfboard etc. after dark — Section 250(2)
Unauthorized use of bodily substance or disclosure of physical coordination tests — Section 258.1(5)
Failure to perform duty to safeguard opening in ice or excavation on land where no death or bodily harm results — Section 263(3)
Publication of document pertaining to an “admissibility of evidence” application — Section 276.3
Publication of document pertaining to a “production of a record” application — Section 278.9
Taking motor vehicle or vessel without consent — Section 335
Dealing in marked timber or lumbering equipment of another person — Section 339(2)
Failure to comply with record keeping requirements associated with automobile master keys — Section 353(4)
Fraudulently obtaining food, beverage or accommodation — Section 364
Pretending to practice witchcraft — Section 365
Fraudulently obtaining transportation — Section 393(3)
Falsifying an employment record — Section 398
Obtaining carriage by false billing — Section 401
Personation at competitive or qualifying examination held under authority of law or in connection with a university, college or school (or who availing self of the results of such personation) — Section 404
Falsely claiming royal warrant — Section 413
Unlawful use of military uniforms or certificates — Section 419
Offences by employers with respect to trade unions — Section 425
Issuing trading stamps — Section 427
Interference with the saving of wreck — Section 438(2)
Interference with marine signal — Section 439
Interference with boundary lines on land — Section 442
Breaching a prohibition or restitution order with respect to animal ownership — Section 447.1(2)
Manufacture, production, sale or possession of slugs and tokens intended to be fraudulently used as substitutes for tokens in a token-operated device — Section 454
Defacing a current coin — Section 456
Making, publishing, printing, executing, issuing, distributing or circulating a likeness of a current bank-note or a government or bank obligation or security — Section 457
Knowingly import, export, manufacture, sell instruments or literature for illicit drug use — Section 462.2
Attempting to commit, or being an accessory after the fact to, an offence punishable on summary conviction — Section 463(c)
Counselling an offence punishable on summary conviction that is not committed — Section 464(b)
Conspiracy to commit offence punishable on summary conviction — Section 465(1)(d)
Failure to comply with publication bans — Section 486.6
Failure to comply with preservation demand made under section 487.012 — Section 487.0197
Failure to comply with preservation or production order made under sections 487.013 to 487.018 — Section 487.0198
Failure to destroy data in accordance with section 487.0194 — Section 487.0199
Improper use of bodily substances taken under warrant — Section 487.08(3)
Publication of document with information with respect to search warrant without consent of persons referenced in warrant — Section 487.2
Failure to comply with subsections 490.02911(1) or (2) – i.e. failure to advise police service of verdict of NCR for an offence committed outside Canada upon entry into Canada or, if already in Canada, to advise police service of a change of address — Section 490.0312
Failure to comply with an order directing that a matter not be published — Section 517
Failure to comply with an order restricting publication of evidence taken at a preliminary inquiry — Section 539(3)
Publish or report an admission or confession tendered in evidence at a preliminary inquiry — Section 542(2)
Publish or broadcast any part of a trial where the jury was not present before jury retires to consider verdict — Section 648
Disclosure of information relating to jury proceedings — Section 649
Using or authorizing the use of an application for federal employment that contravenes subsection 672.37(2) by including a section that requires disclosure of NCR material — Section 672.37(3)
Failure to comply with an order restricting publication of information that could identify victim or witness — Section 672.501(11)
Improper use or disclosure of bodily substance or results of test provided under a probation order — Section 732.11(4)
Improper use or disclosure of bodily substance or results of test provided under a conditional sentence order — Section 742.31(4)
Improper use or disclosure of bodily substance or results of test provided under a recognizance under sections 810 through 810.2 — Section 810.4(4)
Controlled Drugs and Substances Act
Possession of 30 grams or less of cannabis (marihuana) or 1 gram or less of cannabis resin — Section 4(5)
All other Criminal Code or Controlled Drugs and Substances Act offences can be prosecuted by way of indictment and you should therefore answer “Yes”.
If you answer "yes" to any of questions 3, 4, 5 or 6 do not answer the questions in section C. Go directly to section D and sign to certify that the information you have just provided is true.
Why is this question being asked?
Under clause 4(b) of the Juries Act jurors can be ineligible for jury duty due to personal reasons, including past convictions of this nature.
Clause 638(1) (c) of the Criminal Code also allows potential jurors to be dismissed because they have been convicted of an offence for which they were sentenced to prison for more than 12 months.
Having people serve on a jury who themselves have certain types of criminal convictions undermines confidence in the justice system.
- The jury in the Stanley trial appear.
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