RE: Turks and Caicos to j
How would the Turks and Caicos join Canada? Well, there are a few possibilities.
(1) They could join as a full province. But, that requires an amendment to the constitution, and the consent of all the provinces. That might be kind of difficult politically. Plus, with the Turks relatively small population, I don't really see that happening.
(2) They could join as a territory. That only requires an act of the federal government. I see that much more plausible.
(3) They could join an existing province. This bypasses the complexities of amending the constitution. However, I believe it still requires the consent of the federal government.
Curiously, in 2004 the government of Nova Scotia passed a resolution inviting the Turks and Caicos Islands to join that province should they ever choose to join Canada.