RBC predicts 'anemic' growth for Alberta economy in 2015
Persistent weakness in the energy sector and its spillover effects on consumer confidence will hit the Alberta economy hard this year, says a new report by RBC that predicts an “anemic pace” of growth in the province.
The bank’s latest Provincial Outlook, released Thursday, forecasts annual real GDP growth of 0.6 per cent in the province for 2015. That revision is down from the 2.8 per cent forecast the bank made in December. The new outlook predicts growth of 1.1 per cent in 2016.
The 2015 forecast is the lowest economic growth rate in the country. In 2014, Alberta had the best growth at 4.2 per cent.
“Alberta saw a dramatic turn of events in recent months, as it became clear that the steep drop in crude oil prices since mid 2014 would have profound adverse repercussions for the province’s energy sector,” said Craig Wright, senior vice-president and chief economist at RBC. “The initial position of strength in the economy is likely sufficient to keep the province in growth territory in 2015, though the risks of a recession can’t be dismissed.”
RBC forecasts economic growth of 2.4 per cent this year and 2.3 per cent in 2016 for Canada. The economy grew 2.5 per cent in 2014.
The report said widespread capital spending cutbacks announced by energy firms since late last year highlight the direct hit that low oil prices will have on investment in Alberta this year,.
“Accounting for a quarter of economic activity in the province, a sharp drop in non-residential business investment is expected to cut more than 1.5 percentage points directly off Alberta’s economic growth in 2015,” said Wright.
The report said very strong job creation in recent years in the province is likely to stall — employment is expected to decline by 0.1 per cent this year, after growing 2.2 per cent in 2014. Employment growth of 0.7 per cent is forecast for 2016.
Unemployment is expected to rise to 5.7 per cent this year, from 4.7 per cent. The jobless rate is then expected to decline slightly in 2016, to 5.4 per cent.
RBC forecast for retail sales growth is just one per cent, down from 7.6 per cent in 2014.
The housing market is also expected to take a major hit with starts in the province plunging from 40,590 last year to 29,300 this year and 30,800 next year.
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RBC predicts ‘anemic’ growth for Alberta economy in 2015 | Calgary Herald