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Healthcare in Cuba - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An overall worsening in terms of disease and infant mortality rates was observed in the 1960s, but recovery occurred by the 1980s
[2]. Things have since improved considerably. AIDS is only one-sixth as common on a per-capita basis as in the United States
[3]. Like the rest of the
Cuban economy, Cuban medical care suffered following the end of
Soviet subsidies in 1991; the stepping up of the embargo at this time also had an effect
According to the World Health Organization, Cuba provides a doctor for every 170 residents,
[49] and has the second highest doctor to patient ratio in the world after Italy.
[50]
Medical professionals are not paid high salaries by international standards. In 2002 the mean monthly salary was 261 pesos, 1.5 times the national mean.
[51] A doctor’s salary in the late 1990s was equivalent to about US$15–20 per month in purchasing power. Therefore, some prefer to work in different occupations, for example in the lucrative tourist industry where earnings can be much higher.
Health care in the United States - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Some have argued that the system does not deliver equivalent value for the money spent. The
USA pays twice as much yet lags behind other wealthy nations in such measures as
infant mortality and
life expectancy,
Currently, the USA has a higher infant mortality rate than most of the world's industrialized nations.
[nb 1][8] The United States life expectancy lags 42nd in the world, after some other industrialized nations, lagging last of the
G5 (Japan, France, Germany, UK, USA) and just after Chile (35th) and Cuba (37th).
[9][10][11]
the USA is the "only wealthy, industrialized nation that does not ensure that all citizens have coverage" (i.e., some kind of private or public health insurance).
[18][19] The same Institute of Medicine report notes that "Lack of health insurance causes roughly 18,000 unnecessary deaths every year in the United States."
[18] while a 2009 Harvard study published in the American Journal of Public Health found a much higher figure of more than 44,800 excess deaths annually in the United States due to Americans lacking health insurance.
[20][21] More broadly, the total number of people in the United States, whether insured or uninsured, who die because of lack of medical care was estimated in a 1997 analysis to be nearly 100,000 per year.
[22]