Should Canada remain a member of its present free-trade agreements or should it adopt unilateral free trade?
1. Canada should remain a member of its present free-trade agreements.
2. Canada should adopt unilateral free trade.
One advantage with this referendum question is that the two options aren't even necessarily mutually exclusive. If the majority should vote in favour of remaining in our present free-trade agreements, future negotiators could still try to negotiate an open agreement. By that, I mean an agreement that would not impose country-of-origin rules on Canada or in any way force Canada to raise tariffs against other countries in exchange for lower tariffs from its members. However, if the majority vote for the present trade agreements, the government would understand that it could have unilateral free trade only to the degree that the present agreements allow it.
If the majority vote in favour of unilateral free trade, this still would not prevent Canada from negotiating common standards in packaging and labelling and common sanitary and phytosanitary and technical standards to remove unintentional trade barriers. This could even allow Canada to remain in its present free-trade agreements on the condition that the agreements be revised to form open agreements that would allow Canada to pursue unilateral free trade within these agreements.
In practical terms, since the US probably would insist on country-of-origin rules or other rules that would prevent Canada from pursuing unilateral free trade within NAFTA, most probably Canada would be forced to choose between those two options according to the referendum result. I'm just saying though that under ideal conditions, the two options would not necessarily exclude one another.
1. Canada should remain a member of its present free-trade agreements.
2. Canada should adopt unilateral free trade.
One advantage with this referendum question is that the two options aren't even necessarily mutually exclusive. If the majority should vote in favour of remaining in our present free-trade agreements, future negotiators could still try to negotiate an open agreement. By that, I mean an agreement that would not impose country-of-origin rules on Canada or in any way force Canada to raise tariffs against other countries in exchange for lower tariffs from its members. However, if the majority vote for the present trade agreements, the government would understand that it could have unilateral free trade only to the degree that the present agreements allow it.
If the majority vote in favour of unilateral free trade, this still would not prevent Canada from negotiating common standards in packaging and labelling and common sanitary and phytosanitary and technical standards to remove unintentional trade barriers. This could even allow Canada to remain in its present free-trade agreements on the condition that the agreements be revised to form open agreements that would allow Canada to pursue unilateral free trade within these agreements.
In practical terms, since the US probably would insist on country-of-origin rules or other rules that would prevent Canada from pursuing unilateral free trade within NAFTA, most probably Canada would be forced to choose between those two options according to the referendum result. I'm just saying though that under ideal conditions, the two options would not necessarily exclude one another.