The Native peoples held the land before the Europeans. Since the government of Canada does not recognize their rights, what on earth makes you think that they would if Quebec were to go independent?
Of course the HBC owned that land, according to British law. They in turn GAVE it to Great Britain, which in turn gave it to Canada It wasn't sold, per se, it was granted. Of course, HBC benefited, but not by direct sale of the land.
My 2nd great grandfather lost his farm in the process of this transaction. Manitoba just confiscated it, after he had farmed it for over 30 years. He was give 3 days to leave, was not allowed to take his animals, his farm equipment, his furniture, or anything of value except for a wagon, two horses and the harness to hitch them up, and the families personal possessions.
They were each given "Manitoba Script", supposedly good for 160 acres of land. Each family members land was isolated from any other family members (meaning the family would have had to split up to actually take it) Speculators bought up most of that "Script", for pennies on the dollar, because ti was absolutely worthless to the Métis.
Cdn Bear, if you are going to use Canadian history in your posts, it would help if you actually KNEW it.
I am Métis, and proud of that fact.