Quandary
That was good of you to see the arguments posited.
Olymics aren't always scored by numbers from obvious success such as in volleyball or tennis or soccer. Much of the Olympic event scoring causes conflict because it
is judgmental done by a collection of representatives from nations and when humans get into the scoring mix, we introduce subjective and emotional reaction. There has to be some bias because we aren't made of stone.
Unless there is a line to cross - a height to be met or broken - a ball or other object to be placed for measurement, we are at the mercy of a system of judging which opens the door to controversy.
Don't forget some of Phelps medals were won within a team event and he would be the
first to point that out. I think he is a refreshing athlete who truly believes in the concept
of the games, meeting people from all over the world and represents his nation well.
Phelps lacked a father in his upbringing and while his mother is a great adoring fan, I think because he was handicapped by ADHD, he sought activities in which he could control his focus and attention span. He also benefited from having surrogate fathers and role models in his coaches along the way.
Swimming was one sport he could perform well in because he had a certain limitation of area in which to function. He also enjoyes playing catcher position in baseball because he was enclosed in a defined bit of real estate for which he was responsible behind the batter.
Anyone who can beat any disability gets my personal gold star.