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The issue of "rights" vs "responsibilities" that has been alluded to is, I believe, the most important aspect of most policy debates and most of the differences between the "Right" and "Left". Each of us has the tendency to take for granted that our conception of these things is more logical or natural than those we disagree with.
My own opinion is that we have no a priori rights or responsibilities. Simple. The Universe is amoral. God either doesn't exist or is indifferent to the individual decisions we make or, if not, acts as if She is since we ate from the Tree of Knowledge.
Behavioural evolution has determined that certain behaviours and tendencies become predominant, so we could see these as "responsibilities": the responsibility to keep oneself, one's offspring, and to a lesser extent, one's kin and member's of one's tribe alive.
But, because we have eaten from the Tree, we can discern Good from Evil and therefore we can establish which rights and responsibilities we choose to accept and impose on others in our communities.
I'd say that the more moral, enlightened, humane --whatever word you want to use-- a society is, the more rights it accords to its members and the more responsibilities it demands.
From this, you can probably guess what I think of Maggie "There's no such thing as 'society'" Thatcher.
Because rights are accorded from the strong to the weak, any society that seeks to take rights or responsabilities away should have a moral reason to do so. Said another way, I think it's better to err on the side of "too many" rights/responsibilities than on "too few".
Seen this way, the whole issue of policy and allocation of taxes rests at first on a moral/ethical framework and then secondarily on a practical/ financial one. ("Budgets are primarily ehtical statements"-Jim Wallis)
I think the Right generally gets the order wrong and the Left sometimes forgets that the second part is important.
By the way, the Ten Commandements are Jewish, NOT Christian in origin. In fact Jesus cut it down to only two "on which hang all the Law and the prophets", perhaps anticipating the short attention spans of televangelism audiences. :wink:
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