It is ironic, Colpy, you start with your post ‘so many factual errors’. Actually in your post there are many factual errors. It is full of errors.
The formula for amending US constitution is as follows: I didn’t explain it in my last post because I assume (erroneously as it turns out) that most people already know it. Anyway, allow me correct you.
The formula is as follows:
First the amendment is passed in the House and the Senate by 2/3rd votes, it does not go to the states first. That is the next step. So first it is passed by House and the Senate by 2/3rd vote. I don’t think President has to sign it. As far as I am aware (and perhaps one of the Americans will correct me if I am wrong), it does not require President’s signature.
After that it goes to the states. And it must be ratified by 3/4th of the states, not 2/3rd of ht estates, within seven years. Here again, I don't think the Governor's signature is required. Once it is approved by 3/4th of the states, the amendment is approved. You had the order backwards, first it is passed by the Congress (not the President), then by the states (3/4th, not 2/3rd).
As to Canadian provinces, I forgot the most recent province, which became the province just recently. Anyway, I don’t think that changes the formula for amending the Canadians constitution. I assume it is still 7 provinces out of 10, totaling more than half the population, and for Charter it must be approved by every province.
The people that wrote the Charter did not include sexual orientation in the mix; therefore gay "rights" are not protected.
That was the original interpretation. But courts have read discrimination against gays into the Charter. So as of now, gays are included in the Charter and gay rights are protected by the Charter. The only way to take rights away from gays is to amend the Charter to specifically permit discrimination against gays. Good luck with that.
My, you do love to split hairs, don't you?
What I said about the US Constitution was from memory: so I looked it up, and you are correct: 3/4 of the states are necessary to ratify an amendment. The President has no role whatsoever in the process. But, there are four different methods, either Congress or the States can set the process in motion.
Constitutional Amendments - The U.S. Constitution Online - USConstitution.net
Now, as for the Courts and Gay Rights: It is most definitely NOT the role of the Court to write into the Constitution law that was not intended by those that wrote the document.
Constitutions are "dead", there is an amendment process to change them, their intent should NEVER be altered by a group of unelected political appointees.
AND the court merely said the old marriage law was unacceptable, it did NOT say that the definition of marriage had to include gay couples