Canada's electoral system is a little complicated and are often criticized for its use of "1st past the post".
First of all the way our system works is that in a riding during an election, the party that receives the most votes wins the riding. A candidate doesn't necessarily have to win a majority of votes to win the riding.
Basically, what this means is that a candidate can win a riding while only receiving a minority of votes. Many advocate that this process is anti-democratic since certain parties can get over 10% of the popular vote but still fail to get MPs elected into the house.
The problem is not the 1st past the post system we have, it is the multi-party system we have that causes the issues.
The mere fact that 3, 4, or 5 parties can run in each riding divides the vote among Canadians, thus making it impossible for a candidate of any party to get more than 50% of the popular vote.
On the other hand, a 2-party system ensures everytime that the winning candidate gets a majority of votes. The fact that Canadians cannot even elect a single party to office with a majority of votes goes to show how divided we really are. If we cannot put our faith in 1 party, we clearly are not divided.
I think having a 2-party system in Canada would be a good idea, however will Canadians be able to do it?
First of all the way our system works is that in a riding during an election, the party that receives the most votes wins the riding. A candidate doesn't necessarily have to win a majority of votes to win the riding.
Basically, what this means is that a candidate can win a riding while only receiving a minority of votes. Many advocate that this process is anti-democratic since certain parties can get over 10% of the popular vote but still fail to get MPs elected into the house.
The problem is not the 1st past the post system we have, it is the multi-party system we have that causes the issues.
The mere fact that 3, 4, or 5 parties can run in each riding divides the vote among Canadians, thus making it impossible for a candidate of any party to get more than 50% of the popular vote.
On the other hand, a 2-party system ensures everytime that the winning candidate gets a majority of votes. The fact that Canadians cannot even elect a single party to office with a majority of votes goes to show how divided we really are. If we cannot put our faith in 1 party, we clearly are not divided.
I think having a 2-party system in Canada would be a good idea, however will Canadians be able to do it?