All that Coldstream has spelled out appears valid to me; in fact seems so self-evident as to be hardly worth saying, yet it receives no attention from anyone in politics or the legal/justice systems. Why is this?The issue that the SNC Lavalin situation exposes is a major problem in jurisprudence throughout the West, That is, it holds corporations rather than individuals responsible for criminal acts.
Lavalin did not commit a crime. Its Chief Executive and Senior Directors allegedly committed those crimes expecting that any consequences would accrue only to the company and not to themselves. Hence any repercussions would be imposed on an entity without a soul or, a will or, sentience or, a conscience. It is something that could be written off as a business expense.
This was a major instigator of the financial collapse of 2008. In that crisis all the consequences for the greed and criminallity of the chief executives and traders of the investment banks and the gobal insurers was shucked off by their corporate legal armour. These parasites remained unpunished, in fact, indemnified and rewarded by government largesse and bailouts.
In the Lavalin case the law is indicting an organization thereby holding completely innocent employees culpable for the crimes of its executives. The exectives of the corporation are in essence using them as human shields. Clearing up this artifice of justice would hold the promise of placing real deterrants in the judicial system and prosecuting real criminals rather than their surrogates.
I suggest it's because in treating corporations 'as persons' and largely letting their upper-level personnel off the hook, politicians are able to cultivate those persons; maintain them as friends & cronies to whose businesses they can extend political, even financial favours; thus incentivising the cronies to contribute back to the well being of the politicians and/or their parties. In other words it allows a sort of two-way patronage system that may not visibly break any law biut is actually quite corrupt.
I haven't managed to express my thoughts as well as I would like. Maybe someone else can do a better job of exploring the subject.