Want to talk about predation and disease? Nature has no mercy, that's a human idea.
... no creatures but humans have any such concept as far as I know, with the possible exception of some of our closer relatives, like chimps and bonobos, that may display behaviours that can be interpreted that way.
A mare not stepping on her colt isn't mercy, it's natural selection: animals that fatally injure their offspring won't survive.
There's no need to invoke a deity to explain it, there are perfectly satisfactory naturalistic explanations.
God – be glorified – is Most Gracious to his creatures, and He is Most Merciful exclusively to believers in the next afterlife. This is in the first aya of every chapter of the Quran (except chapter 9)
بِسْمِ اللّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
The explanation:
(In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful)
(In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful)
[Most Gracious: He is Merciful to both the believer and the disbeliever, during this Worldly life.
Most Merciful: He is exclusively Merciful only to believers (monotheists), in the afterlife.]
Most Merciful: He is exclusively Merciful only to believers (monotheists), in the afterlife.]
It is true the kind is merciful to its offspring in order to preserve its kind, which is also part of God's mercy; but such mercy is not confined to the same kind or species; many observations show some wild animals merciful to the young offspring of other species and kind.
Moreover, even when some wild beast kills another animal, he kills it immediately without letting it suffer, which also indicates some kind of mercy: like the devouring of the sheep by the wolf, and I saw in some encyclopedia the tiger (the striped one) kill a monkey, he came to the monkey from behind and immediately killed him from the neck without letting it suffer … etc. Most wild animals kill only to eat, but will not kill other animals unless it is hungry, which is also some kind of mercy, in spite of that such act will also maintain its food.
While the predation and disease and adversity that God let man suffer in the World: man in this World is a student and he is passing an examination: man is learning and at the same time he is under trial and examination; he will learn the rest from facing some tiredness, the happiness in comparison to wretchedness, the health after passing some illness; whereas the next afterlife is only happiness and prosperity without disease and suffering (that is for believers only.)
God created people in order to be Merciful to them, but the disbeliever refused but only to suffer and be unhappy in his next life in addition to this Worldly life.
This is in the Quran 11: 18-19
وَلَوْ شَاء رَبُّكَ لَجَعَلَ النَّاسَ أُمَّةً وَاحِدَةً وَلاَ يَزَالُونَ مُخْتَلِفِينَ . إِلاَّ مَن رَّحِمَ رَبُّكَ وَلِذَلِكَ خَلَقَهُمْ وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَةُ رَبِّكَ لأَمْلأنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنَ الْجِنَّةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ
The explanation:
(If your Lord [O Mohammed] had willed, He would have made people one sect [: believers and monotheists], but still they disagree and contradict.
(If your Lord [O Mohammed] had willed, He would have made people one sect [: believers and monotheists], but still they disagree and contradict.
Save him to whom God hath mercy, and for that [reason] He has created them.
And [O Mohammed] it is fulfilled the word of your Lord: "Certainly, I will fill Hell with [the disbelievers and associaters among] the genie-kind and the man-kind altogether.")
Last edited: