The Scottish government has said its fisheries patrols will board Irish fishing boats if they refuse to leave the waters around Rockall, as the row over fishing rights at the tiny North Atlantic islet escalates.
Scottish fisheries minister Fergus Ewing has said his government’s fisheries patrols would “invite” Irish fishing boats to “cease and desist” from what he said was “illegal” fishing around Rockall.
If they refuse, he said, “the vessel would be boarded and action taking in accordance with law”.
Mr Ewing repeatedly said the Scottish government believes that fishing by Irish boats within a 12-mile zone around Rockall is illegal, a view strongly rejected by the Irish Government.
“We will be taking appropriate action under the law to ensure illegal activity ceases,” he told RTE’s This Week programme.
“The Irish Government should tell its fishermen to cease and desist,” he said.
He said that the Scottish government was clear that it would now take “enforcement action” against Irish boats in the area.
https://www.irishtimes.com/news/pol...ts-if-they-refuse-to-leave-minister-1.3919838
Law on Scotland’s side in Rockall dispute, say Irish experts
Published 13 June 2019
The law is on Scotland’s side in its dispute with Ireland over the waters of Rockall, according to two Irish maritime law experts, The Times reports.
Clive Symmons, of Trinity College Dublin, said Irish ministers were “incorrect” to assert that the Scottish government had no basis for excluding Irish fishermen from the islet’s waters.
Ireland has no “leg to stand on” in the issue and Scotland was “within its rights” to threaten to enforce them, he said.
Ronán Long, who is chairman of ocean governance and law of the sea at the World Maritime University, agreed.
Under the UN Convention for the Law of the Sea (Unclos), rocks can generate 12-mile territorial sea limits.
After Scotland warned it would enforce the restriction around Rockall from 7 June, Ireland’s Foreign Affairs Minister Simon Coveney and Fisheries Minister Michael Creed challenged its right to do so.
They both cited Article 121 Unclos, which provides that “rocks which cannot sustain human habitation or economic life of their own shall have no economic exclusion zone or continental shelf”.
But Professors Symmons and Long said this did not mean such rocks could not generate “territorial limits”, an argument similar to that made by Rural Economy Secretary Fergus Ewing.
Once the UK leaves the EU, Irish and EU vessels will no longer enjoy any rights to fish in British waters, Professor Long explained.
In the Dáil yesterday, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar said: “The waters around Rockall are part of the UK’s exclusive economic zone and they accordingly form part of the European Union waters under the common fisheries policy, to which the principle of equal access for all European vessels, including Irish vessels, applies. Irish vessels have operated unhindered in the Rockall zone for decades, fishing haddock, squid and other species.”
https://www.scottishlegal.com/article/law-on-scotland-s-side-in-rockall-dispute-say-irish-experts