Only to First Nations? Let us suppose that I, a French Canadian with no indigenous blood that I know of, should choose to open a shop and, out of resept for the local indigenous language, decided to put up the sign first in the local indigenous language, followed by another language of my choise, followed by an international auxiliary language (let's say Esperanto) so as to promote more equity between our groups. And let's say that I present them all in the same size?
Are you suggesting that because I'm not Algonquin that I should not be allowed to put up an Algonquin sign? Yet you don't have to be French to put up a French-language sign, and in fact you must put one up even if you're not francophone! Why the doubpe standard?
Because the linguistic majority of Quebec (francophones) which are a linguistic minority in Canada have chosen to use their democracy to give themselves laws that promote and impose the use of French (our official language) on Quebec's population as a whole. Because of the fact that English is such a strong influence and that the absence of laws would clearly play out in the disfavour of French in the long term, these laws are needed to reestablish some form of balance.
The way I understand it is that the majority in Quebec
don't accept the idea of unrestrained multiculturalism. We need some form of cultural standards that structure the many freedoms and responsibilities we have as citizens.
Here's an example that doesn't have to do with language. All children must follow the course ''Éthique et culture religieuse'' in classes from primary to secondary school. The idea is that whatever background you are from, you are expected to have a basic understanding of the diversity of religious and cultural trends that inhabit our history and society. Whether you're a Hassidic Jew or an atheist francophone, your child
must follow this course and cannot be exempted (at least as far as I know). Are you against this idea? Do you think this is an attack on individual freedom? Perhaps it is. But I don't personally care because I don't view individual freedom as an ideal that should prevail over democratic choices of a collectivity. And I think it's very good idea that all children be exposed to this information. Of course, this raises the question of when majority rule becomes mob rule and it's a very complex issue. But it's clear to me that the idea of individual freedom ought to be balanced out by the idea of collective choices. My individual freedom may be hindered by the law that says I can't go through a red light as I drive on the road. But most of us accept as a collectivity that in many occasions, individual freedom
does need to be hindered for the benefit of the collectivity. The devil is in the details of course!
So coming back to language laws, I can't deny that the majority in Quebec is
imposing French on many citizens who would probably not bother about it in the first place. But we also impose many other laws that don't have to do with language. All countries have different laws and have a different balance between the legal do's and don'ts and that's what democracy is at the end of the day...
majority rule. If you have a better system I'd like to hear about it.