If by bailout we mean hading them billions of dollars, not a good idea. How do we know that this money will do any good? If they continue with the same loss making practices as before, the money will just go down the rat hole.
I think the solution is bankruptcy. Let them declare chapter 11 bankruptcy. That doesn’t mean they go out of business, just that they are then able to restructure.
First, the can get rid of the union. Then they can reduce the wages and benefits. It used to cost the big three 77 dollars per hour per worker. They negotiated with the unions and it has come down to 70 $ per hour. However, the competitors (Toyota etc.) spend about 48 $ per hour per worker. So big 3 are at a huge disadvantage.
If they declare Chapter 11, they can reduce the wages and benefits to match their competitors. The whole workforce can be fired and rehired at reduced wage and benefits.
Chapter 11 will also give them time with the creditors, it will buy them more time. When they are in Chapter 11, they are in a position to make changes quickly. I personally think Chapter 11 is the way to go.
The only drawback with Chapter 11 is that sales may fall way down. Who wants to buy a car from a company which may not be around a year from now to honor its warrantee? This is where the government can step in. It can guarantee the warrantees of the cars sold by the bid 3, so that even if they go under, buyers are still covered by the warrantee, government will honour it.
I think Chapter 11 is the answer, it is a free market solution (I am a great believer in free market), it does not need any government handout. Let them declare bankruptcy, restructure and come out of it leaner, meaner and sounder companies.