Potentially toxic mould shuts national science museum in Ottawa

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Potentially toxic mould shuts national science museum in Ottawa

A mould infestation at Canada’s national science museum is just the latest blow to a crumbling facility that is jettisoning artifacts, postponing critical repairs and squeezing visitors for new parking fees in a desperate bid to stay afloat.

Officials at the Canada Science and Technology Museum say contractors discovered airborne mould this week in the facility’s water-logged south wall.


The discovery, during a week of routine annual maintenance, prompted an immediate evacuation of the building and an indefinite shutdown to visitors.

Birthday parties and school-group visits are being cancelled, postponed or diverted to other facilities.

Spokesman Olivier Bouffard says the museum remains under “lockdown,” and that a meeting with contractors Friday did not resolve how long repairs will last or how much they’ll cost.

“It’s a complex situation,” Mr. Bouffard said in an interview.

The museum is tucked inside an old bakery warehouse, bought by the federal government from a distressed company in 1967, in a shabby industrial park. The old bakery loading docks are still visible among the science exhibits in what was to be a “temporary” home.

In July, incoming CEO Alex Benay was warned the place is falling apart after almost 50 years of neglect.

“The corporation has come to a critical point in the replace or repair juncture,” says a briefing book obtained by The Canadian Press under the Access to Information Act.

The leaky roof needs to be replaced for $2.5-million, and new roof-top heating and ventilation systems are needed, at $845,000. But the cash-strapped corporation has been able to set aside only $550,000 for all the maintenance work, much of which will likely now be diverted to the mould problem.

In the meantime, three leased industrial buildings nearby hold most of the science museum’s 40,000 artifacts, or about 130 per cent of the buildings’ design capacities.

To alleviate the storage pressure, harried officials have had to get rid of more than 1,000 artifacts in the past two years – “de-accessioned” is the official term – to free up space.

The poor-quality buildings “have inadequate temperature and humidity control contributing to artifacts’ deterioration,” says the briefing book.

Attendance, meanwhile, has been falling for the past few years, accelerated by a decision to charge parking fees beginning in August, 2013.

“As the building further deteriorates, the comfort and enjoyment of visitors is affected, which has been shown to lead to lower visitation and decreased revenues,” says the released material.

The number of visitors has dropped about 8 per cent in the past three years, to 285,000 in 2013-14 from 309,000 in 2011-12.

Gift shops and other commercial activities, including boutiques at the separate aviation museum and agriculture museum, which are corporately linked to the science museum, take in about $1-million in revenue. But expenses of $900,000 leave net revenues of just $100,000.

A charitable foundation set up by the museum corporation is bringing in only about $150,000 annually.

For more than a decade there have been proposals to build a new science museum, costing from $300-million to $800-million, on a more central site able to capture more visitors.

But the Conservative government has been more interested in deficit-cutting since 2011, and there have been no commitments as ministers give the cold shoulder to any grand building plans.

The science museum in 2010 tried to cash in on the Conservative government’s newfound interest in the Franklin expedition with its Echoes in the Ice exhibition, featuring a few artifacts from the ill-fated 19th-century effort to find the Northwest Passage.

Significantly, Prime Minister Stephen Harper chose a private display case outside his office in the Centre Block of Parliament Hill in recent years to feature relics of the Franklin expedition, rather than put them in the publicly accessible science museum.


A spokesman for Canadian Heritage Minister Shelly Glover, the minister responsible, noted that the Crown corporation that runs the science museum operates “at arm’s length from the government, and is responsible for its own maintenance and repairs.”

“We are closely following developments as the museum works to remedy the situation,” Mike Storeshaw said in an e-mail.

Mr. Bouffard said contractors discovered the mould this week while inspecting a seal that had to be installed in last October to prevent hazardous asbestos in the ceiling from contaminating the air.

The inspection showed the seal is working well, but also uncovered a water leakage that prompted workers to punch a hole in the south wall, where they discovered potentially toxic mould.

The Canada Science and Technology Museums Corp., which runs the science, aviation and agriculture museums, receives $26.5-million in annual funds for all three facilities.

Potentially toxic mould shuts national science museum in Ottawa - The Globe and Mail
 

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CANADA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MUSEUM ON THE PATH TO A NEW HOME

OTTAWA, May 30, 2002 – In keeping with Canadian Heritage Minister Copps' statement of May 15, 2001 that a feasibility study for a new science and technology museum would be undertaken, Mr. Christopher Terry, President and CEO of the Canada Science and Technology Museum Corporation, announced today that the consortium of Lundholm Associates Architect/N.L. Hushion and Associates/Leger Marketing has been chosen to conduct a visioning study for the Canada Science and Technology Museum. The study will identify a vision and parameters for a new science and technology museum.

"The Lundholm consortium, a Canadian firm, was chosen through an international competitive bid process and we are excited about working with a firm that has such extensive experience. The project has three components: visioning, feasibility and functional. The visioning component – by clearly identifying how the museum will effectively relate to its many audiences – will become the cornerstone for the other two. We intend to solicit input from across the country so that we can build a museum which best suits the people of Canada now and into the future," said Christopher Terry.

In commenting on the announcement, Michael Lundholm, President, Lundholm Associates Architects said, "we are delighted that the Canada Science and Technology Museum has an opportunity to begin planning for significant renewal of its programs and facilities. As museum planning consultants dedicated to sound planning methodology we are gratified to see that the Museum has chosen to begin this process by reviewing its vision and mandate. We will be assisting the Museum to discover a new and exciting vision based on thorough consultation with its audiences and stakeholders. We are confident that this will provide a solid foundation for its development as a dynamic Museum that will make a valuable contribution to the National Capital Region and to Canada as a whole."

The Museum which opened in 1967, is currently housed in a former bakery on St. Laurent Boulevard, outside Ottawa's downtown core. As home of Canada's national museum of science and technology, the small building allows for only a portion of the museum's large collection to be shown at any one time. While a popular museum, it is perceived as difficult to access by both local residents and visitors to Canada's capital region.

Terry adds, "Momentum has been building since the Minister announced that a feasibility study would be undertaken to examine the needs and costs for a new facility. We look forward to the results of this study in March 2003 so that we can embark on the next phase in developing a museum of which Canadians from coast to coast to coast can be proud."


ARCHIVE - CANADA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MUSEUM ON THE PATH TO A NEW HOME