WINNIPEG — NDP Leader Jack Layton warned yesterday that a minority government led by Stephen Harper would start dismantling Canada by handing off Ottawa's federal powers to the provinces in exchange for the parliamentary support of the Bloc Québécois.
The winner under a Conservative government would be separatists such as Bloc Leader Gilles Duceppe, Mr. Layton said, suggesting the Tories would transfer federal tax authority to Quebec in order to buy Bloc backing for a Tory budget.
"Duceppe would be carried over the border and into Quebec as a hero," he told reporters during an on-the-record chat on the NDP campaign plane.
It was the first time in the campaign that Mr. Layton -- who briefly propped up the minority Liberal government last year -- has acknowledged the possibility of a Conservative victory and harshly attacked the chance of a Harper win.
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Until now he has been careful to say the NDP would work with any party that leads a minority government. Mr. Layton stopped short of saying he prefers a Liberal minority government to one led by Mr. Harper, but he made clear how uncomfortable he is with the prospect of a Tory victory.
"The Conservatives want to dismantle the Canadian state -- so does the Bloc," the NDP Leader said. "[Mr. Harper] is in favour of dismantling the national capacities."
Mr. Layton raised the possibility that Mr. Harper, whom he said already favours decentralization, would approve "massive transfer of tax points to Quebec" to secure the backing of the Bloc for a Conservative budget.
The NDP Leader's comments come as the chances of a Conservative victory remain strong, with the Tories tied for first place with the Liberals in some polls, including The Globe and Mail-Strategic Counsel survey -- and ahead of Paul Martin's party in other surveys.
Mr. Layton has come under pressure in recent days to outline his conditions for co-operation with another minority government. Yesterday, he suggested that reporters should be asking tough questions of Mr. Harper about the kind of deals he'd make.
"I can't believe no one is asking Stephen Harper that question," Mr. Layton said.
The NDP Leader may end up regretting his comments. He has been reluctant during the campaign to attack the Conservatives because, as his party has learned, it helps the Liberals make the case that left-leaning voters should back them instead of New Democrats to stop the Tories at the ballot box.
Mr. Layton's candour may provide ammunition for the Liberals, who have previously raised the possibility of a minority Conservative government collaborating with the Bloc Québécois.
In the most relaxed public discussion with reporters since the campaign started, Mr. Layton also played down any suggestion that the race is decided or that the Tories have won.
He said the Liberals are "the ultimate campaigners . . . we haven't seen anything yet," and boasted that the NDP looks in better shape than ever -- despite little movement in the polls -- because research shows the party is the second choice of all Canadians backing other parties.
Mr. Layton said this means his party still has a chance to convert these people to supporters. "We're still a long way from where this could wind up."
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