From the mayfly to the Greenland shark: Nature's shortest to longest lifespans

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From the fleeting mayfly to the enduring Greenland shark, here are the lifespans of some of planet Earth's great species...

read old about it From the fly that lives just 24 hours to the shark that can survive 512 years – nature’s shortest to longest lifespans

After tortoise Jonathan reached the grand old age of 186, we take a look at the lifespans of other animals

By Jessica Lester
21st October 2017
The Sun

YESTERDAY we told of “gay” tortoise Jonathan who has reached the grand old age of 186.

Here, JESSICA LESTER lists nature’s shortest to longest lifespans.

Mayfly



These aquatic insects spend up to two years as larvae under water when they are developing their wings but then live for just one day in their adult, fully-formed stage.

Average lifespan: 24 hours


Fly



They normally survive less than a month but in warmer conditions flies are known to live far longer

Average lifespan: four weeks

Monarch Butterfly



In warm areas such as Central and South America the orange and black beauties can live for nine months but only six weeks elsewhere.

Average lifespan: nine months


Cockroach



The scourge of restaurant kitchens, most roach species live for around one year, but in ideal conditions – free of pest controllers – they may be able to live for up to two years.

Average lifespan: two years

Queen bee



Worker bees only live a matter of weeks but the queen can live up to four or five years.

Average lifespan: three years

Rat



Record-breaking lab rat Rodney was seven years and four months old when he died in May 1990.

Average lifespan: one-two years

Oldest ever: seven years

Guinea pig



Snowball, from Nottingham, was the world’s oldest guinea pig at 14 years and ten months. He died in 1979.

Average lifespan: one-two years

Oldest ever: seven years

Rabbit



Tasmanian wild rabbit Flopsy was caught in 1964 and died more than 18 years and ten months later.

Average lifespan: 8-12 years

Oldest ever: 18 years

Tarantula



The world’s oldest is thought to have been a female caught in Mexico in 1935 who was 28 years old when she died.

Average lifespan: 15-25 years

Oldest ever: 28 years

Queen Ant




A queen ant was kept in captivity by German entomologist Hermann Appel and lived for a total of 28¾ years.

Average lifespan: 20-30 years

Oldest ever: 28 years


Dog



Bluey the Australian cattle dog is the world’s longest-living mutt. He was 29 years and five months when he died in 1939.

Average lifespan: 14 years

Oldest ever: 29 years


Cat



Texan moggy Crème Puff was born in 1967 and lived to 2005, becoming the oldest cat ever recorded, at 38 years and three days.

Average lifespan: 12-15 years

Oldest ever: 38 years


Goldfish



Keith Allies, of Worcestershire, claims his fish Fred and George are the oldest ever recorded, at 40.

Average lifespan: 5-10 years

Oldest ever: 40 years


Orangutan



Gypsy Chan, the world’s oldest orangutan, recently celebrated her 62nd birthday at a zoo in Tokyo.

Average lifespan: 35-45 years

Oldest ever: 62 years


Alligator



Muja the alligator survived World War Two bombs and is still alive at 82 years old in Belgrade Zoo.

Average lifespan: 40-50 years

Oldest ever: 82 years


Flamingo



Greater, also known as Flamingo One, died in Australia in 2014 at 83 years old.

Average lifespan: 40-60 years

Oldest ever: 83 years


Elephant



Lin Wang, an Asian elephant, carried supplies through the jungle of Burma during World War Two. She died aged 86 in 2003.

Average lifespan: 50 years

Oldest ever: 86 years


Parrot




Poncho, the world’s oldest parrot, not only appeared in films with Jim Carrey and Eddie Murphy but also lived to 87 years old.

Average lifespan: 70-80 years

Oldest ever: 87 years

Killer whale



The world’s oldest orca, Granny, was presumed dead in 2016 after scientists lost track of her in the north Pacific. She was 100.

Average lifespan: 20-30 years

Oldest ever: 100 years


Human



The longest recorded human lifespan was that of Jeanne Calment, from France, who lived 122 years and 164 days. She died in 1997.

Average lifespan: 79 years

Oldest ever: 122 years


Lobster



George the 20lb lobster was caught off Newfoundland in 2008 and was estimated at around 140 years old. He was returned to the sea in 2009.

Average lifespan: 30-50 years

Oldest ever: 140 years


Giant tortoise



Adwaita, who died in India in 2006, is believed to have lived to around 225.

The current living champion is Jonathan, in St Helena, at 186.

Average lifespan: 150 years

Oldest ever: 225 years


Clam



Ming the clam was caught off Iceland in 2006 and was estimated to be 507. He died when scientists were examining him.

Average lifespan: 400 years

Oldest ever: 507 years


Greenland shark



Lab tests put this shark species’ lifespan at 392, plus or minus 120 – so it may live up to 512, the world’s oldest vertebrates.

Average lifespan: 392 years

Oldest ever: 512 years


https://www.thesun.co.uk/tech/4734284/nature-lifespan-animals-age-longest-shortest/
 
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