Blair and Arnie snub Bush over global warming

Kreskin

Doctor of Thinkology
Feb 23, 2006
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I guess anyone who buys into a Rove baloney campaign will tow the party line no matter what.

I find it very interesting that Blair confirmed Bush is also a liar on this topic. Hardly a surprise.
 

I think not

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Re: RE: Blair and Arnie snub Bush over global warming

Kreskin said:
I guess anyone who buys into a Rove baloney campaign will tow the party line no matter what.

Was that directed towards me? If so please tell me how Kyoto works contrary to what I posted. That's exactly what Kyoto does, nothing more nothing less.
 

Kreskin

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Feb 23, 2006
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Re: RE: Blair and Arnie snub Bush over global warming

I think not said:
Kreskin said:
I guess anyone who buys into a Rove baloney campaign will tow the party line no matter what.

Was that directed towards me? If so please tell me how Kyoto works contrary to what I posted. That's exactly what Kyoto does, nothing more nothing less.

I rest my case.
 

I think not

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Re: RE: Blair and Arnie snub Bush over global warming

Kreskin said:
I think not said:
Kreskin said:
I guess anyone who buys into a Rove baloney campaign will tow the party line no matter what.

Was that directed towards me? If so please tell me how Kyoto works contrary to what I posted. That's exactly what Kyoto does, nothing more nothing less.

I rest my case.

Interesting, your lack of rebuttal demonstrates you're the one towing a party line.
 

Kreskin

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Feb 23, 2006
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I just explained the the basic premise of Kyoto. You offered up the Rove baloney. What else is there to say? You back a guy who has lied about everything. I say he's full of ____ and Blair's press conference the other day confirmed it.

So go ahead, continue to fall for the lies of dirty rotten scoundrels. It's beneath the dignity of most of us to explain everything Bush has screwed up. Some people need to start figuring things out for themselves.
 

JonB2004

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Mar 10, 2006
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Re: RE: Blair and Arnie snub Bush over global warming

Kreskin said:
I just explained the the basic premise of Kyoto. You offered up the Rove baloney. What else is there to say? You back a guy who has lied about everything. I say he's full of ____ and Blair's press conference the other day confirmed it.

So go ahead, continue to fall for the lies of dirty rotten scoundrels. It's beneath the dignity of most of us to explain everything Bush has screwed up. Some people need to start figuring things out for themselves.


Bush isn't all bad.
 

I think not

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I offered the version of reading the Kyoto Protocol. Have you bothered reading it? I Think Not.

Carbon Credits are the largest growing business all over the world. Do yourself a favor and don't presume you are right because an asshole is stating the obvious for a change.

A handful of countries are meeting their targets. All others are buying their way to meet a target through third world countries that were never going to exceed their GHG emissions. Which part of what I said do you not understand, and more importantly, prove me wrong.
 

Kreskin

Doctor of Thinkology
Feb 23, 2006
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I think not said:
I offered the version of reading the Kyoto Protocol. Have you bothered reading it? I Think Not.

Carbon Credits are the largest growing business all over the world. Do yourself a favor and don't presume you are right because an asshole is stating the obvious for a change.

A handful of countries are meeting their targets. All others are buying their way to meet a target through third world countries that were never going to exceed their GHG emissions. Which part of what I said do you not understand, and more importantly, prove me wrong.

You can't trade credits you don't have.

So the Bozo in Chief declares some countries don't have the right targets therefore everything is tossed out the window? What a lame excuse. People far brighter than moron are working hard to make something work. He works hard to screw things up. That's his job.

Kyoto Protocol



Countries included in Annex B to the Kyoto Protocol and their emissions targets
Country Target (1990** - 2008/2012)
EU-15*, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia,Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Monaco, Romania,Slovakia,Slovenia, Switzerland -8%
US*** -7%
Canada, Hungary, Japan, Poland -6%
Croatia -5%
New Zealand, Russian Federation, Ukraine 0
Norway +1%
Australia +8%
Iceland +10%


* The EU’s 15 member States will redistribute their targets among themselves, taking advantage of a scheme under the Protocol known as a “bubble”. The EU has already reached agreement on how its targets will be redistributed.
** Some EITs have a baseline other than 1990.
*** The US has indicated its intention not to ratify the Kyoto Protocol.
Note: Although they are listed in the Convention’s Annex I, Belarus and Turkey are not included in the Protocol’s Annex B as they were not Parties to the Convention when the Protocol was adopted.

Upon entry into force, Kazakhstan, which has declared that it wishes to be bound by the commitments of Annex I Parties under the Convention, will become an Annex I Party under the Protocol. As it had not made this declaration when the Protocol was adopted, Kazakhstan does not have an emissions target listed for it in Annex B.


The targets cover emissions of the six main greenhouse gases, namely:
• Carbon dioxide (CO2);
• Methane (CH4);
• Nitrous oxide (N2O);
• Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs);
• Perfluorocarbons (PFCs); and
• Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6)


The maximum amount of emissions (measured as the equivalent in carbon dioxide) that a Party may emit over the commitment period in order to comply with its emissions target is known as a Party’s assigned amount.


The Protocol includes provisions for the review of its commitments, so that these can be strengthened over time. Negotiations on targets for the second commitment period are due to start in 2005, by which time Annex I Parties must have made “demonstrable progress” in meeting their commitments under the Protocol. The whole Protocol will be reviewed at the second session of the COP, which will serve as the “meeting of the Parties” to the Protocol (the so-called COP/MOP), after the Protocol has entered into force.

To achieve their targets, Annex I Parties must put in place domestic policies and measures. The Protocol provides an indicative list of policies and measures that might help mitigate climate change and promote sustainable development.

Parties may offset their emissions by increasing the amount of greenhouse gases removed from the atmosphere by so-called carbon “sinks” in the land use, land-use change and forestry (LULUCF) sector. However, only certain activities in this sector are eligible. These are afforestation, reforestation and deforestation (defined as eligible by the Kyoto Protocol) and forest management, cropland management, grazing land management and revegetation (added to the list of eligible activities by the Marrakesh Accords). Greenhouse gases removed from the atmosphere through eligible sink activities generate credits known as removal units (RMUs). Any greenhouse gas emissions from eligible activities, in turn, must be offset by greater emission cuts or removals elsewhere.

Additional detailed rules govern the extent to which emissions and removals from the LULUCF sector can be counted under the Protocol. The amount of credit that can be claimed through forest management, for example, is subject to an individual cap for each Party, which is listed in the Marrakesh Accords.

The Protocol also establishes three innovative “mechanisms” known as joint implementation, the clean development mechanism and emissions trading. These are designed to help Annex I Parties cut the cost of meeting their emissions targets by taking advantage of opportunities to reduce emissions, or increase greenhouse gas removals, that cost less in other countries than at home.

Any Annex I Party that has ratified the Protocol may use the mechanisms to help meet its emissions target, provided that it is complying with its methodological and reporting obligations under the Protocol. However, Parties must provide evidence that their use of the mechanisms is “supplemental to domestic action”, which must constitute “a significant element” of their efforts in meeting their commitments.

Businesses, environmental NGOs and other “legal entities” may participate in the mechanisms, albeit under the responsibility of their governments.

Under joint implementation, an Annex I Party may implement a project that reduces emissions (e.g. an energy efficiency scheme) or increases removals by sinks (e.g. a reforestation project) in the territory of another Annex I Party, and count the resulting emission reduction units (ERUs) against its own target. While the term “joint implementation” does not appear in Article 6 of the Protocol where this mechanism is defined, it is often used as convenient shorthand. In practice, joint implementation projects are most likely to take place in EITs, where there tends to be more scope for cutting emissions at low cost.

An Article 6 supervisory committee will be set up by the COP/MOP when it meets for the first time. This committee will oversee a verification procedure for joint implementation projects hosted by Parties that do not meet all the eligibility requirements related to the Protocol’s methodological and reporting obligations.

Under the clean development mechanism (CDM), Annex I Parties may implement projects in non-Annex I Parties that reduce emissions and use the resulting certified emission reductions (CERs) to help meet their own targets. The CDM also aims to help non-Annex I Parties achieve sustainable development and contribute to the ultimate objective of the Convention.

The rulebook for the CDM set forth in the Marrakesh Accords focuses on projects that reduce emissions. Rules are being developed, however, for adoption at COP 9 in 2003, for including afforestation and reforestation activities in the CDM for the first commitment period. These rules include a limit on the extent to which Annex I Parties may use CERs from such sink projects towards their targets.

Accredited independent organizations, known as operational entities, will play an important role in the CDM project cycle, including in the validation of proposed projects and certification of emission reductions and removals. A levy from each CDM project – known as a “share of the proceeds” – will help finance adaptation activities in particularly vulnerable developing countries and cover administrative expenses.

The Protocol envisages a prompt start to the CDM, allowing CERs to accrue from projects from the year 2000 onwards. This prompt start was put into effect at COP 7, with the establishment of the CDM’s executive board.

Under emissions trading, an Annex I Party may transfer some of the emissions under its assigned amount, known as assigned amount units (AAUs), to another Annex I Party that finds it relatively more difficult to meet its emissions target. It may also transfer CERs, ERUs or RMUs that it has acquired through the CDM, joint implementation or sink activities in the same way. In order to address the concern that some countries could “over-sell” and then be unable to meet their own targets, the Protocol rulebook requires Annex I Parties to hold a minimum level of AAUs, CERs, ERUs and/or RMUs in a commitment period reserve that cannot be traded.

The Protocol mirrors the Convention in recognizing the specific needs and concerns of developing countries, especially the most vulnerable among them. Annex I Parties must thus provide information on how they are striving to meet their emissions targets while minimizing adverse impacts on developing countries. The Marrakesh Accords list a series of measures that industrialized countries should prioritize in order to reduce such impacts, such as removing subsidies associated with environmentally-unfriendly technologies, and technological development of nonenergy uses of fossil fuels.


A new adaptation fund was also established by the Marrakesh Accords to manage the funds raised by the adaptation levy on the CDM, as well as contributions from other sources. The fund will be administered by the GEF, as the operating entity of the Convention and Kyoto Protocol’s financial mechanism.

Annex I Parties will submit annual emission inventories and regular national communications under the Protocol, both of which will be subject to in-depth review by expert review teams. Expert review teams have the mandate to highlight potential compliance problems – known as questions of implementation – that they find, and to refer these to the Compliance Committee if Parties fail to address them. Parties must also establish and maintain a national registry to track and record transactions under the mechanisms. As an added monitoring tool, the secretariat will keep an independent transaction log to ensure that accurate records are maintained. It will also publish an annual compilation and accounting report of each Party’s emissions and its transactions over the year. All information, except that designated as confidential, will be made available to the public. (There are safeguards in place to limit what type of information may be designated as confidential.)

The Protocol’s compliance system, agreed as part of the Marrakesh Accords, gives “teeth” to its commitments. It consists of a Compliance Committee, composed of a plenary, a bureau, and two branches: a facilitative branch and an enforcement branch. As their names suggest, the facilitative branch aims to provide advice and assistance to Parties, including “early-warning” that a Party may be in danger of not complying, whereas the enforcement branch has the power to apply certain consequences on Parties not meeting their commitments.

If a Party fails to meet its emissions target, it must make up the difference in the second commitment period, plus a penalty of 30%. It must also develop a compliance action plan, and its eligibility to “sell” under emissions trading will be suspended.

The Protocol rulebook sets out detailed procedures for considering cases of potential non-compliance, along with an expedited procedure for reviewing cases concerning eligibility to participate in the mechanisms.

It's easy to criticize those who are trying to tackle a big problem that needs a big solution. What is the point of any country trying to deal with emissions if everyone else doesn't give a damn ?
 

Kreskin

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Feb 23, 2006
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How can anyone reason with Bush, or take him at all seriously, when he can't even recognize there is a problem?
 

I think not

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Kreskin, I’m sorry to say you don’t get it, and from the looks of it, you never will. You’re going to believe what you want to believe. It seems to me your primary concern is ridiculing Bush and not debating the Kyoto Protocol. I have seen no action from Canada in terms of Kyoto under Liberal or Conservative rule. So if Bush is peon, what exactly does that make your leaders? Is this the issue at hand?

Kyoto is a farce. Even if all countries were to meet their goals it wouldn’t make a dent in climate change. The very scientists that put Kyoto together acknowledge this. Their only blather left is , “it’s a start”. What start? All these scientists are screaming at the top of their lungs they need action now, now, now.

Loopholes in the protocol allow big business, “business as usual”, providing they pay the poorer nations the right to pollute.

Now you can bark at Bush all you want, it won’t change the fact that almost all Kyoto participants have failed or are failing. The treaty was a compromise to allow polluters to continue to pollute. The only difference is they have to pay for it.

You can cut and paste when pressed against a corner, but I suggest you drop it and educate yourself.
 

Gonzo

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Whats wrong with a first step? The American constitution was a first step and it wasn't perfect. Thats what amendments are for.
Advocates of the Kyoto Protocol claim that reducing these emissions is crucially important; carbon dioxide, they believe, is causing the earth's atmosphere to heat up. This is supported by attribution analysis.
Attribution of recent climate change attempts to discover what mechanisms are responsible for the observed changes in climate.
A group of major Canadian corporations also called for urgent action regarding climate change, and have suggested that Kyoto is only a first step.
The Kyoto Protocol may have little effect now, but it sets the political precedent for bigger (and more effective) cuts in the future.
 

I think not

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There is nothing wrong with a first step. But you have to tell me what this first step seeks to accomplish. Because reducing GHG emissions isn’t one of them.

As for it being a crucial step, let’s analyze this for a moment.

GHG’s make up just one per cent of the atmosphere. Of that one per cent, water vapour makes up 97 per cent and CO2 just two per cent. Of the tiny sliver that consists of CO2, just three to six per cent is manmade; the vast majority occurs naturally. And of the tiny amount of CO2 that is manmade, the amount that would be stopped by Kyoto is, at most, one-sixth, if the U.S. were in the treaty, which it is not.

So this minute amount of CO2 allegedly will reverse global warming. Possibly, I won’t mock it, because quite honestly I do not know. But I do know Kyoto isn’t an answer, it is a compromise like I said and nothing more. Kyoto expires in a few years, look at the participants, what have they accomplished? It will have been 20 years since 1990 when Kyoto will need to tell the world what it accomplished. Let’s see.
 

Kreskin

Doctor of Thinkology
Feb 23, 2006
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I think not said:
Kreskin, I’m sorry to say you don’t get it, and from the looks of it, you never will. You’re going to believe what you want to believe. It seems to me your primary concern is ridiculing Bush and not debating the Kyoto Protocol. I have seen no action from Canada in terms of Kyoto under Liberal or Conservative rule. So if Bush is peon, what exactly does that make your leaders? Is this the issue at hand?

Kyoto is a farce. Even if all countries were to meet their goals it wouldn’t make a dent in climate change. The very scientists that put Kyoto together acknowledge this. Their only blather left is , “it’s a start”. What start? All these scientists are screaming at the top of their lungs they need action now, now, now.

Loopholes in the protocol allow big business, “business as usual”, providing they pay the poorer nations the right to pollute.

Now you can bark at Bush all you want, it won’t change the fact that almost all Kyoto participants have failed or are failing. The treaty was a compromise to allow polluters to continue to pollute. The only difference is they have to pay for it.

You can cut and paste when pressed against a corner, but I suggest you drop it and educate yourself.

Carbon trading already happens on the CCX. It's traded right in the US. The protocol is an already accepted standard of emission management. It isn't new. Kyoto is on a bigger scale.

I suppose if France is involved it's easy smearing for the neocons.
 

Kreskin

Doctor of Thinkology
Feb 23, 2006
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Nice rebuttal. I guess you can neither debate or cut and paste.
 

I think not

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I debate just fine with people that don't side track the topic with snide remarks like your last one about the French. You are basing everything in this thread on your emotions. You have not disputed anything I have written. You have in fact only tried to invoke emotions as a basis of your response. I see no reason why your method of "debating" will change anytime soon.

I don't need to cut and paste to make a point, I have the ability of critical thought, unlike some people around here.
 

Gonzo

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The good thing about Kyoto is that for once it got major governments to agree that climate change is a fact and to all sign on to the accord. That in itself is a huge achievement. Amendments can be made to improve it. The Kyoto Accord doesn't have to be perfect. Just as long as people are on board. I agree that Carbon Credits is a growing business and should be scrapped from the accord. But I dont think the whole thing should be thrown out the window.
 

I think not

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I appreciate what you say Gonzo but lets face it, it took governments 20 years to get together without getting it together. If climate change is such a pressing issue you would think more credibility would be given to the Kyoto Protocol. There is one reason why Kyoto exists, so governments can see they are trying when they really aren't.
 

Kreskin

Doctor of Thinkology
Feb 23, 2006
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Gonzo said:
The good thing about Kyoto is that for once it got major governments to agree that climate change is a fact and to all sign on to the accord. That in itself is a huge achievement. Amendments can be made to improve it. The Kyoto Accord doesn't have to be perfect. Just as long as people are on board. I agree that Carbon Credits is a growing business and should be scrapped from the accord. But I dont think the whole thing should be thrown out the window.

I wouldn't write off carbon credits. The one thing that makes real change in this world are financial markets/incentives. It's compliance that is the real issue.