CTV.ca | Top court says Ottawa broke law in financing EI
The Supreme Court of Canada says that Ottawa illegally collected employment insurance contributions for three years under the former Liberal government.
In a 7-0 decision, the court ruled the Ottawa illegally collected premiums between 2002, 2003, and 2005.
A Quebec labour union took the case to court, claiming that Jean Chretien's Liberal government diverted $54 billion from unemployment insurance contributions made by employers and their workers.
The Confederation des Syndicats Nationaux claimed the government was using the money unconstitutionally to balance the budget. Labour leaders demanded that the Ottawa take the money out of general revenues and return the money to the EI program.
- Read the full text of the court's ruling by clicking on the right-hand link
The Canadian Labour Congress wanted the money to:
Before the ruling, the governing Conservative government had not agreed to return the $54 billion diverted from the EI fund. But Ottawa had said it would set up an independent crown corporation to run the program on a break-even basis.
- boost EI's future benefits
- or offset future increases in EI premiums
Federal lawyers argued before the ruling that the Confederation des Syndicats Nationaux demands would put future governments in a "constitutional straitjacket" in managing the system.
The debate over how EI premiums could be used began in the 1990s, when Paul Martin, then-prime minister Jean Chretien's finance minister, brought in new EI legislation.
New rules made it more difficult for laid off workers to be eligible for benefits, but they also brought in new training programs.
Critics said the government was raising EI premiums to fund the new programs, while cutting benefits for those out of work.
Ah, so that's why my ei a few years back was garbage.