Britain's fury as Germans name school after maker of WWII terror rocket

Blackleaf

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Around 3000 British civilians died in the closing months of WWII as the country's cities came under attack from German V2 rockets.

So Britain's fury as the Germans name a school after the inventor of the V2 is understandable..

The V2 kindergarten: British fury as Germans name school after maker of WWII terror rocket

by ALLAN HALL
5th February 2008
Daily Mail


Rocket man: Klaus Riedel invented the V2 in WWII



Carnage: The aftermath of a V2 attack in West London, 1944. The V2 was Germany's last attempt to bring the British to their knees - but the British still defiantly remained steadfast



He was a rocket engineer working for the Nazis, helping create one of the most terrifying weapons of the Second World War.

But the infamy of Klaus Riedel would surely have been lost to all except historians of Hitler's atrocities but for the bizarre decision by a German town to name one of its schools in his honour.

Riedel was head of the V2 laboratory at Peenemunde on the Baltic, where the so-called "wonder weapons" which killed nearly 3,000 Britons in the closing months of the war were designed.

In all, the rockets claimed 30,000 lives in Europe and Southern England. And it is reckoned 20,000 slave labourers at the underground factory of Mittelbau-Dora in central Germany died making the rockets.

But Riedel's grim contribution to the 2,386mph V2, which carried a ton of high explosive and was meant to bring Britain to its knees, seems to have been ignored by councillors in Bernstadt, eastern Germany, where the old Middle School has become the Klaus Riedel School.

The decision has caused anger in Britain and left many Germans aghast. Henry Bellingham, the Conservative justice spokesman, condemned Bernstadt's "insensitivity".


Blast site: The scene of devastation in West London in 1944 after the first V2 hit - it demolished 6 houses and left a huge crater


V-2 rockets were responsible for the deaths of nearly 30,000, including those who were forced to build them


Mr Bellingham, whose stepfather was killed when the V2's predecessor, a V1 - or "doodlebug" - landed on the Brigade of Guards Chapel in London during a remembrance service in June 1944, said: "At a time in Europe when we are all supposed to be moving on, I find it grossly insensitive to the memory of many thousands of dead Britons, not to mention slave labourers, to name a school after a man who helped design these rockets."

The first of the 1,200 V2s that were to land on Britain fell in Staveley Road, Chiswick, West London, on September 8, 1944, killing three people and demolishing six houses. It left a crater 30ft across and 8ft deep.

Hitler had assembled the best brains in Germany - men who would later be recruited by the United States for its space programme - to design the rockets he hoped would turn the tide of the war.

Today, it is inconceivable for a town in Germany to name something after a well-known Nazi, but Bernstadt seems to think Riedel - as a technocrat who died in a car crash in 1944 - is not controversial.


Klaus Riedel - pictured here suited and surrounded by Nazis - was a rocket pioneer who worked on the V-2 programme


The remains of a V-2 engine, after impact


The town already has a memorial to him and a museum in his honour. But naming a school after such a man is a step too far for many.

Astrid Guenther-Schmit, an MP for the pacifist Green Party, said: "The kids on the school homepage were totally uncritical and naive about his past.

"There was no mention of the dead, no mention of the consequences of making this weapon.

"After protests, the mayor made the school write in the sentence: 'These rockets were fired from Peenemunde on England and many innocent people were killed'."

Harald Tresp, a biographer of Riedel, said: "He was no Nazi, but he knew exactly what these rockets were going to be used for - and that was the final victory of Nazism."


Diagram of the V-2 rocket


dailymail.co.uk
 

Praxius

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So there's an uproar over a school being named after a guy who invented the V2, yet everybody in the world doesn't mind using that technology everyday in which we all take for granted now?

(We'll take the technology but the guy who invented it shouldn't be allowed any acknowledgement)

He invented the weapon, he didn't push the buttons which launched them, nor did he tell the Nazi's who to target with them.

The V2, besides what it was designed for and how it was designed, was one of the more important developments of human technology of the time.... as well as the Messerschmitt Me 163. We practically use that technology everyday as humans. (Maybe not us directly, but airlines, military, space exploration, etc.)

I don't really see a problem with them naming a school after the guy. He did practically change how the world works.

True, the British were working on their own rocket fighter at the time, but they only remained as defense for Britian and never flew out of their airspace. But it was the German's design which became main stream and it's design hasn't really changed all that much today.
 

Unforgiven

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May 28, 2007
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I guess you could get pissed off at Einstein as well if you looked at it a certain way.
 

karrie

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Jan 6, 2007
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By that token, why not take it even further back and just freak out over all references to the Chinese... weren't they the ones to first use explosives? It's all their fault really.
 

darkbeaver

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Amherst and Cornwallis were genocidal limey maniacs all through the northern new world they have streets buildings and statuary in thier honour, so British hypocrits don't mind honouring murderers as long as it's thier own. I think I'll commision a piece of statuary of Ghengis Khan my personal hero, and I'll start a petition to have a street named after him. Ghengis the Butcher Boulovard, has a nice ring to it.
 

TenPenny

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The headline should read, 'Britons, with no helpful ideas on how to improve their country or life, take umbrage at a miniscule event in a foreign country'
 

#juan

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I've heard it said that despite his faults, Himmler was a really nice guy...
 

Roland

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Feb 3, 2008
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The town already has a memorial to him and a museum in his honour. But naming a school after such a man is a step too far for many.

Astrid Guenther-Schmit, an MP for the pacifist Green Party, said: "The kids on the school homepage were totally uncritical and naive about his past.

"There was no mention of the dead, no mention of the consequences of making this weapon.

"After protests, the mayor made the school write in the sentence: 'These rockets were fired from Peenemunde on England and many innocent people were killed'."

Fine, at least a link to the inner-German debate about this. Thats an advance for the british commentatorship about Germany.
I look forward to the inner british discussion about Arthur Harris - Will they even so controversy like them about Herrn Riedel and all others? ;-)

Whoever talk about war crimes, should know, that the winner and the looser have often a different point of view on the criminals and the heroes on the opposite side. The only exception is Germany after WW2. In my hole opinion is this a good progress, that we identify our criminals as this what they are. That makes me as a German really proud. I hope this will influence the view about honorable behavior of German soldiers in coming wars.
 

Lester

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The Victor writes History, not the loser-
A list of Von Brauns Acheivements -
Dr. von Braun was the recipient of numerous awards for his outstanding contributions to the American space effort in particular and to science in general. He received the Dr. Robert H. Goddard Memorial Trophy in 1958, the Distinguished Federal Civilian Service Award from President Eisenhower in 1959, the American Astronautics Award from the American Rocket Society in 1955, the Gold Medal Award from the British Interplanetary Society in 1961, the NASA Medal for Outstanding Leadership in 1964, and the Smithsonian Institution Langley Medal in 1967, to name a few.
He held honorary doctorate degrees from 19 colleges and universities. Dr. von Braun was a member of numerous professional societies and was the author of dozens of books and articles. He was married to the former Marie Louise von Quistorp. They have three children, Iris Careen Margrit Cecile, and Peter Constantine. Dr. von Braun is now deceased.
 

Roland

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Feb 3, 2008
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You are right, I wrote the same in my posting before. But thats one-dimensional. It is the question: Is Mr. Riedel an archetype for young German pupils? I am not sure. He was irresponsible with his work.

On the other hand the British dont discuss Arthur Harris. But maybe we should change from him to the responsebility of the Canadian forces during the Boer war in South Africa. Did your society discussed your war crimes of the past? The concentration camps and so on in South Africa at this time? The Canadian responsbility for this? I dont think so. But thats what I mean.
It is easy to point with the finger on others "heroes" or "criminals", especially for the Victors or like your posting about Arthur Harris and Mr. Riedel. But the properly exercise is to learn from the own and the history of others. To look on this in a multi perspective view.

I repeat me: That we discussed our history in a controversial way, makes me as a German really proud. I hope this will influence the view about honorable behavior of German soldiers and civilians in future.
 

Vereya

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Apr 20, 2006
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You know, for me the subject of World War II is somewhat of a controversy. On the one hand, I do realize that that war was a clever piece of political manipulation, in which both Hitler and Stalin were mere pawns. But this realization still doesn't wipe out all the terrible things that were done to my country in the course of it. The destruction, the famine, the many deaths - I have seen a program on TV not a very short time ago, with a demography expert talking about how Russia, demographically, is not yet recovered from World War II. Beside having lost hundreds of thousands of men in that war, we have, in a matter of speaking, also lost the children and grand-children they could have had. And this factor is one of several reasons why my country's population is now decreasing so rapidly. Besides, there's a personal factor at work here. The war was not so long ago. I remember my grand-father, who became an invalid at 22, and could never afterward use his right hand, thanks to a German bullet. Some of grand-father's contemporaries are still living, most of them suffering from some kind of wound they got at the front. So all these things considered, I call this action of the German town shocking and repulsive to such a degree, as to make my blood boil. This is one of the rare instances when I am glad that my grand-father is not living anymore, this kind of news would've shattered him.
 
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Roland

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Vereya, I am really sorry about all this what happened during WW2. I hope you attempts reconciliation with Germans and Germany.