There is nothing wrong with military integration. Working closely with another nation does not mean you become that nation and/or adopt their stances/views/traits/abilities. It makes doing your job with them that much easier, and it's a brilliant method from a military stand point.
Quote: Canada should ensure that whatever courses of action we choose to take in the future are in the best interests of Canada and its own people, and that, with respect to our loved Southern neighbours, that the needs of other nations come second to the needs of our own.
That's exactly where our Government is going. Flaws in our force projection capabilites have been highlighted since the early 90's, and anyone who even remotely understands the present day makeup and capabilites of the Canadian Forces, knows that if a major event (war, natural disaster) were to strike Canada, we'd require huge amounts of aid from the U.S. Take for example our Land Force projection capabilites, they're pitifully small when compared to other nations we're in line with (U.S., U.K., France, Germany, Italy):
1. We have no concrete Divisional capability, and as such our Brigades are independent of a parent chain of command as isn't the case in the above nations I listed. While this is good from a mobility stand point, it is a nightmare from an administrative and/or command stance. Assume for a moment that a massive natural disaster strikes Atlantic Canada, i.e. a hurricane such as Katrina. The nearest Brigades to the affected region would be:
36 Brigade
37 Brigade
Each of these is utterly decentralized, and as such it would take hours, if not days, to draw the respective units (i.e. infantry, armour, engineer etc) together to head to the disaster area. In the case of our neighbours to the south, they have several
DIVISIONS on the Atlantic Seaboard, especially the 10th Mountain at Fort Drum New York. Given the nature of the U.S. Command Structure, it'd be far easier for a Brigade or two from Fort Drum to gear up, drive, and arrive at the disaster than 36 and 37 Brigades in Canada. That's just one example.
2. Heavy lift aircraft. Canada has none. We lost that capability in the 80's and the Government has never considered it a problem until now. Take the above mentioned scenario. If a disaster strikes the Maritimes, supplies will be needed in the area, especially if roads, water pumping stations, and power plants are knocked out. While Canada does fly
CC-130 Hercules and
CC-150 Polaris aircraft, there are two problems with these. The first being that most of these are committed to Operation Archer, the mission in Afghanistan. The second is their relatively small payloads. Why would we do 20 trips with a
CC-130, when we could do 4 with a
CC-17 Globemaster of the U.S. Air Force.
3. Manpower. The Canadian Forces is small when compared to other militarys World wide. Compare our 60,000 Reg Force with the 1.8
MILLION on active duty with the U.S. Military. Just a sidebar, there are more police officers in the City of New York than there are soldiers in the Canadian Army, a sombering thought. That all said, manpower plays a big factor in defending and/or attending to the needs of a nation the size of Canada. Even if you muster every reservists in Canada, our total Land Force capability (as of the fall 2005) is just short of 50,000. That may seem like a lot, but it really isn't. To put that in perspective, in World War II, over 60,000 Canadians were killed. In the event of a major event in Canada, 50,000 men and women would be but a drop in the bucket, especially when you consider that some of those numbers are trades that (for lack of a better term) would be useless to atend to a disaster, such as clerks, vehicle techs, mat techs, etc. The harsh reality is that the core people you'd need (Medics, Doctors, Nurses, Signallers, MPs, Engineers, Hydro Techs), are far and few between. The U.S. Military has an abundance of soldiers, especially in their National Guard Divisions. They could easily patch our significant holes in terms of skilled manpower.
4. Lastly, the freedom of access idea. For years Canadians and Americans have trained on eachothers soil. Recently the idea has been floated to allow each nation free access in terms of military manpower, albeit in times of emergency. This is a great idea when you think of it like this; if a disaster hits the Maritimes, would you rather wait for 36 and 37 Brigade to muster a response, and at the same time have troops from Fort Drum New York sitting at the border waiting for approval to enter Canada? Or would you prefer that whilst 36 and 37 Brigades are muster, the boys from 10th Mountain are rolling across the border towards the disaster area? Kind of a no brainer folks.
That's just a little taste of why working closely with the U.S. is in our interests. I do not think we should utterly ***** ourselves out to America, however I, being a realist, understand why being intertwined with them is a
GOOD thing.