Sergio Vieiera de Mello: UN Human Right commissioner who kil

So who do you think killed Sergio de Mello?

  • American paid Iraqi's

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • American forces

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • Foreign Influences

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • Al Qaida

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • Insurgents

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • No one will ever know for sure

    Votes: 0 0.0%

  • Total voters
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Jersay

House Member
Dec 1, 2005
4,837
2
38
Independent Palestine
So who do you think killed Sergio Vieiera de Mello in a sucicide bombing in Iraq on August 19th 2003 almost three years ago.

Was it an American paid man?

Was it other foreign influences?

Was it Al-Qaida?

Was it Bathist Forces?

Was it other insurgent groups?

All I know is that a very good man who had worked for human rights along with 21 of his colleagues. Who weren't there to hurt iraqi's they were there to help.

Son of a diplomat, Vieira de Mello was born in Rio de Janeiro and joined the UN in 1969 while studying philosophy and humanities at the Sorbonne University of Paris. He received two doctorate degrees from the Sorbonne (1985). He was fluent in English, Spanish, Italian, French, and conversational Arabic, as well as his native Portuguese.

He began his U.N. career as an official of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Geneva in 1969. He worked with refugees in Bangladesh during its independence in 1971 and in Cyprus after the 1974 Turkish invasion.

He spent three years in charge of UNHCR operations in Mozambique during the civil war that followed its independence from Portugal in 1975, and three more in Peru. Vieira de Mello also served as Special Envoy for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees for Cambodia, being the first and only UN Representative to hold talks with the Khmer Rouge. He became senior political adviser to the U.N. Interim Force in Lebanon between 1981 and 1983.

The early 1990s found him in involved in the clearing of land mines in Cambodia, and then in Yugoslavia. After working on the refugee problem in central Africa, he was made Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees in 1996 and he became UN Undersecretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator two years later. He would hold this position simultaneously with others until January 2001. He was a special UN envoy in Kosovo after the end of Serbian control of the former Yugoslav province in 1999. Vieira de Mello was instrumental in dealing with the issue of boat people in Hong Kong.

Before becoming the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights in 2002, he was the UN Transitional Administrator in East Timor from December 1999 to May 2002, guiding that former Portuguese colony occupied by Indonesia to independence. He was also special representative in Kosovo for an initial period of two months and was the coordinator of humanitarian operations at UN headquarters.

In May 2003 Vieira de Mello was appointed as the UN Special Representative in Iraq, an appointment initially intended to last for four months. He had been working in this position when he was killed in the Canal Hotel bombing on the afternoon of August 19, 2003.

He was mentioned in some circles as a suitable candidate for UN Secretary General. His death was widely mourned, largely on account of his reputation for effective work to promote peace. Vieira de Mello was survived by his wife and two sons. He was buried at the Cimetière des Rois in Geneva, Switzerland.

In April 2004, Sérgio Vieira de Mello was posthumously awarded the 'Statesman of the Year Award' by the EastWest Institute [1], a Transatlantic think tank that organizes an annual Security Conference in Brussels [2].

Mr. de Mello's legacy is truly hard to overestimate. He founded two large, important, similarly-titled Human Rights Agencies: UNHRP [United Nations Housing Rights Programme] and UNHREP [United Nations Human Rights Educational Project]. The former is currently a part of UN-Habitat Settlements Programme headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya [Executive Director Ms. Anna Tibaijuka]. The latter is a large Project of independent standing, headquartered in Hamilton, New Zealand [Executive Manager Mr. Igor Dubenco]. Both Initiatives are hailed as important achievements in the Human Rights area.

The goal of UNHREP "is to set up an educational facility for teaching Human Rights from a variety of angles. And that is just a start. The school will then be further developed to include subjects of international relations, conflict resolution, diplomacy and diplomatic etiquette" [3].

According to the UN-Habitat Settlements Programme, [4], "The development objective of the UNHRP is to assist States and other stakeholders with the implementation of their commitments in the Habitat Agenda to ensure the full and progressive realisation of the right to adequate housing as provided for in international instruments."

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergio_Viera_de_Mello
 

missile

House Member
Dec 1, 2004
4,846
17
38
Saint John N.B.
Re: Sergio Vieiera de Mello: UN Human Right commissioner who

Number 4 on your list, as it is their best interests to have the country in chaos.
 

Jersay

House Member
Dec 1, 2005
4,837
2
38
Independent Palestine
Re: Sergio Vieiera de Mello: UN Human Right commissioner who

Everyone makes a goo point in this issue. However, I don't know if anyone will be held accountable.
 

Jersay

House Member
Dec 1, 2005
4,837
2
38
Independent Palestine
Re: Sergio Vieiera de Mello: UN Human Right commissioner who

Born in Rio de Janeiro in 1948, Sergio Vieira de Mello joined the United Nations in 1969 while studying philosophy and humanities at the University of Paris (Panthéon-Sorbonne).

He spent the majority of his career working for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Geneva, and served in humanitarian and peace-keeping operations, in Bangladesh, Sudan, Cyprus, Mozambique, and Peru.

In 1981 he assumed his first high-profile position, when he was appointed Senior Political Adviser to UN forces in Lebanon. Thereafter, he occupied several important functions at UNHCR's Headquarters from 1983 to 1991 (Chef de Cabinet of the High Commissioner; Director, Regional Bureau for Asia and Oceania; and Director, Division of External Relations). Between 1991 and 1996, he served as Special Envoy of the High Commissioner for Cambodia, Director of Repatriation for the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC), Head of Civil Affairs of the United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR), and United Nations Regional Humanitarian Coordinator for the Great Lakes Region of Africa. In 1996 he was appointed United Nations Assistant High Commissioner for Refugees, before being posted to New York in January 1998 as Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator. He briefly held the position of Special Representative of the Secretary-General in Kosovo and also served as United Nations Transitional Administrator in East Timor. On 12 September 2002 he was appointed United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights. In May of 2003, he was asked by the Secretary-General to take a four month leave of absence from his position as High Commissioner to serve in Iraq as Special Representative of the Secretary-General. It was there that he was tragically killed on 19 August 2003.

"Sergio", as he was known by the scores of government officials, UN staff members, and others who considered him a good friend, was a remarkably effective international civil servant. As a result, he was asked by the United Nations to tackle some of the world's most complicated humanitarian and peacekeeping challenges. His track record of success was extraordinary, whether it was fashioning a refugee protection and resettlement scheme for Vietnamese refugees, overseeing the repatriation of 300,000 Cambodian refugees from Thailand, setting up a UN civil administration in Kosovo, or managing the political transition in East Timor. His assets included extraordinary intelligence and good judgment, graciousness and wit, and a profound dedication to the humanitarian principles that inform the UN Charter. He was the obvious choice to lead the UN effort in Iraq, to which he has given his life.

His friends and colleagues at the United Nations and elsewhere will best honor his memory by persevering in the humanitarian and human rights work to which Sergio was so committed.

http://www.unhchr.ch/html/hchr/cv.htm

On his arrival as the UN's special representative in Iraq, Sergio Vieira de Mello declared that "Freedom, dignity and security must, from now on, be taken for granted by all Iraqis".
Today, less than three months later, he became the latest victim of rising tide of violence in Iraq, killed when an explosion tore apart his headquarters in central Baghdad.

One of the UN's most highly regarded diplomats, Mr De Mello's career with the organisation went back 33 years. As well has holding his position in Iraq, a temporary four month secondment that began in May, he also held the position of High Commissioner for Human Rights, a role he assumed from the former Irish prime minister, Mary Robinson, last year.

Educated in Rio de Janeiro and later at the Sorbonne, Mr De Mello has worked for the UN in Rwanda, Cambodia, the former Yugoslavia and Kosovo. His experience in working with refugees led to him taking charge of the organisation's efforts in East Timor, successfully overseeing the transition from a war-torn province of Indonesia to an independent democratic state in the summer of 2002. Months later he assumed the role of High Commisioner, one of the UN's most sensitive, and important posts.

Mr De Mello's task in Iraq was immediately a complicated one. Following the terms of UN resolution 1483, he was expected to aid the formation of an Iraqi interim administration, seen as the first step to self-government. In practice this meant mediating between the conflicting aims of Iraqi groups and the US-led coalition.

In an interview with the website Electronic Iraq, he explained the UN's role as "to help [Iraqis] convey a clear message to the coalition, their aspiration that the council would assume strong executive prerogative; and number two, that the United Nations would play a central role in the political and in the constitutional transition."

With members of Iraq's new governing council ultimately selected by and answerable to the coalition, the UN's aims were desperately hampered. Today they have been crushed into dust.



http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,1021870,00.html