Native hunting rights sometimes trumped, expert says

Kakato

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Jun 10, 2009
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Once again the natives are finding out that some people care more about the wildlife then the people.
CBC News - North - Native hunting rights sometimes trumped, expert says

Aboriginal hunters who defy the N.W.T. government's ban on caribou hunting could find themselves facing an uphill legal battle, says an expert on native rights.
Ken Coates, an historian who wrote a book about the Marshall Decision — which established native fishing rights in Canada — said the Aboriginal right to hunt is protected by the Constitution.
But previous court decisions show those rights can be trumped by a government when conservation is the issue.
He says any legal challenge would likely come down to science versus traditional knowledge.

But Dene National Chief Bill Erasmus said the decision to ban aboriginal hunters from going after caribou is inappropriate.
"They're proposing to restrict us, restrict our way of life," said Erasmus, adding the taking of caribou is a treaty right that cannot be denied an aboriginal hunter. He said other chiefs agree with this position.
"Our chiefs, they're encouraging their people to go hunting. Go for ptarmigans, go for rabbits, if you see caribou and you need some, take what you need."
 

countryboy

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Nov 30, 2009
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I am curious about something, and please don't take it as a negative question. I wonder how many natives throughout Canada actually rely on traditional hunting as a primary food source? Reason I ask is that I see news clips from the north on people going shopping at the local store for food. Mind you, this could be only for certain foodstuffs, but it did bring up the question in my mind.

I'm not arguing the point about traditional hunting rights, I'm just wondering how big a problem it really is?
 

Kakato

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I remember being held up for two days in Yellowknife due to a migrating caribou herd. How do numbers like that come to be threatened in just under two decades?
That's a different herd,some herds have grown and some have dropped population.
I wonder what the wolf and fox population is like right now in that area.Seems like it's a cycle,when the herd gets small the predators have smaller litters and the herd replenishs.
The Beverly and Dorothy herds were huge last I saw them,caribou as far as the eye can see.
 

Kakato

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Jun 10, 2009
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I am curious about something, and please don't take it as a negative question. I wonder how many natives throughout Canada actually rely on traditional hunting as a primary food source? Reason I ask is that I see news clips from the north on people going shopping at the local store for food. Mind you, this could be only for certain foodstuffs, but it did bring up the question in my mind.

I'm not arguing the point about traditional hunting rights, I'm just wondering how big a problem it really is?

With very few jobs hunting is an occupation for lots of people for the furs.
Plus the prices in the northern store are about double what they are in the south and food shortages can happen if the barges dont come in the summer as lots get frozen in or when resupply by air cant be done for ground blizzards.
It's also a way of life and they like to keep the traditions alive because it can mean their survival if lost out on the tundra which happens lots.
I find in the smaller communities every one hunts and not much is wasted.
 

countryboy

Traditionally Progressive
Nov 30, 2009
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With very few jobs hunting is an occupation for lots of people for the furs.
Plus the prices in the northern store are about double what they are in the south and food shortages can happen if the barges dont come in the summer as lots get frozen in or when resupply by air cant be done for ground blizzards.
It's also a way of life and they like to keep the traditions alive because it can mean their survival if lost out on the tundra which happens lots.
I find in the smaller communities every one hunts and not much is wasted.

That makes sense. I used to hunt and trap with some local natives in Manitoba when I was a teenager but I wasn't sure how things had changed over the years. Sounds to me like hunting is critical for natives, particularly further north. A bonus for them is that the quality of the food (meat) has got to be better than anything they'd buy which is imported from "civilization."

I'd say the animal activists should mind their own business and stay out of the native hunting issue...just my opinion.
 

dumpthemonarchy

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Traditional hunting rights in the modern world? Who's kidding who here? The modern world requires management, even if it seems like it doesn't work because we are altering the environment in many negative ways.

Sure, natives will hunt like nothing has changed for hundreds of years. How do they get so oblivious? Maybe its being told they are a "third order of government" and they really think they have power. They have the internet and aboriginal hunting rights. Hmmm, something doesn't jive here.
 

Kakato

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Traditional hunting rights in the modern world? Who's kidding who here? The modern world requires management, even if it seems like it doesn't work because we are altering the environment in many negative ways.

Sure, natives will hunt like nothing has changed for hundreds of years. How do they get so oblivious? Maybe its being told they are a "third order of government" and they really think they have power. They have the internet and aboriginal hunting rights. Hmmm, something doesn't jive here.

The area in question isnt exactly what I would call the modern world.
The furs arent just sold to agents,allmost all caribou and bear skins are made into clothes,the modern worlds winter gear wont cut it.
I know when i can see caribou to the horizon and catch a 35 pound lake trout every third cast that the animals are doing fine.
 

YukonJack

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Native hunting rights minus snowmobiles, high-speed rifles, refrigerators, freezers and all the other gifts of the so-called NON-NATIVES and I am all for it.
 

dumpthemonarchy

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The idea is not stop natives or anyone else from hunting and fishing completely, but to regulate what is ultimately a limited resource. Look up cod fishery.

Maybe they are so Canadian, these natives in our home and native land, completely oblivious to the world. They want all the tech and luxuries, but none of the responsibliites. Ya gotta love it.
 

Kakato

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The idea is not stop natives or anyone else from hunting and fishing completely, but to regulate what is ultimately a limited resource. Look up cod fishery.

Maybe they are so Canadian, these natives in our home and native land, completely oblivious to the world. They want all the tech and luxuries, but none of the responsibliites. Ya gotta love it.

Theres no lack of wildlife in the north,you cant compare it to the cod fishery.
As for high tech,most use dog teams to hunt(they still run at -50),store their food in outside caches,we gave them the guns when we relocated them up their to look after our sovierghnity.
They use the furs to make clothing and the fat is used in the winter to heat their iglus for ice fishing.The ice fishing holes are all dug by hand in ice allmost ten feet thick.
A caribou horn is used as a rod.

High tech may work in the civilized world but not so good up there,they only got cel phones north of hudsons bay last year.
 

dumpthemonarchy

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Theres no lack of wildlife in the north,you cant compare it to the cod fishery.
As for high tech,most use dog teams to hunt(they still run at -50),store their food in outside caches,we gave them the guns when we relocated them up their to look after our sovierghnity.
They use the furs to make clothing and the fat is used in the winter to heat their iglus for ice fishing.The ice fishing holes are all dug by hand in ice allmost ten feet thick.
A caribou horn is used as a rod.

High tech may work in the civilized world but not so good up there,they only got cel phones north of hudsons bay last year.

The cod off the east coast used to be six feet long. And there used to be 20-200 million buffalo. Even THE NORTH is part of the Earth. And the interweb thingy is everywhere. Global, even.
 

Johnnny

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Jun 8, 2007
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when people talk about the natives using chain saws, and snowmachines to track down deer they talk about the ones living close to the city that own cars, in which case i might agree with them...

kakato has a point the inuit up north do in fact live off the land and maybe a compromise should be met
 

AnnaG

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Jul 5, 2009
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I don't particularly care one way or the other, but I do frown upon natives that abuse the "right". I was offered a rather largish sockeye salmon at the coast one time for a $15 by a native. He had no way of knowing if I was aboriginal, Hindu, or black Irish. That told me that he wasn't catching fish to feed his family. I can imagine the same sort of incidence concerning other game.
 

Kakato

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The cod off the east coast used to be six feet long. And there used to be 20-200 million buffalo. Even THE NORTH is part of the Earth. And the interweb thingy is everywhere. Global, even.

The buffaloe were decimated from mass commercial hunting.
The cod stocks were decimated from massive commercial fishing.

Caribou are hunted for their fur,fat and meat.None is sold down south.

And most only got the internet thingy a couple years ago.




 

Cliffy

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Nov 19, 2008
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Those same environuts claim bears aren't becoming a greater nuisance in Ontario
Bears aren't a nuisance. People are. If we lived in harmony with our environment we wouldn't be using up 100 times more resources than we need. Our lifestyle requires that we destroy our life support system and that of every other living thing. Wildlife does not need managing, "civilized "people do. We are the only species that is out of sync with the whole of creation.
 
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dumpthemonarchy

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There's always two issues mixed up here.

1. Why do aboriginals have more rights to fish/hunt than the rest of us? This violates our civic nationalism which is not based on race, but aboriginal rights are based on race. I can't become a Cree or Mohawk citizen tomorrow. The only citizens in Canada are Canadian citizens. Says so right on the passport.

2. These aboriginal rights may grow and consume more fish than is required for bare survival, which they already have as many aboriginals sell the fish they catch. This violate the spirit and letter of what aborginal rights are all about. Aboriginal rights as most understand them are about bare survival, about living the way they lived in the past, which is gone.