You know Oprha Windbag should give up reading and stick to angels, she's a sucker for bull****. Maybe it's her job to leak crap all over the world.
Imagine a situation where if a Canadian sells land to an American, that part of Canada becomes part of the US.
'Gaza strike is not against Hamas, it's against all Palestinians'
** 'Gaza strike is not against Hamas, it's against all Palestinians'********** : Information Clearing House - ICH
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A fitting reader's commentThose Israeli bullies, who cannot negotiate in fairness!:angryfire:
Bully Bush, bully Israel, bully Mugabe... what other bullies are on the loose? Oh, I know... little bully Harper!!! and big bully Putin in Chechnya!!
The simple solution to that would have been to accept the 1948 partition. Then they'd be sovereign and could make the rules. As it happens, the West Bank has no status other than "disputed" since it was abandoned by Jordan.
Where is the global outcry at this continuing cruelty?
Nearly 60 years after most Palestinians were first forced from our homes, the killings and blockades carry on with impunity
The Guardian, Monday 15 May 2006
Israel is 58 years old today. Israelis have already celebrated with barbecues and parties. And so they should, for they've pulled off an amazing stunt: the creation of a state for one people on the land of another - and at their massive expense - without incurring effective sanction. Some of those not celebrating, the Arab citizens of Israel, were also there, demonstrating to remind the world that Israel displaced 250,000 to take their land without compensation. Millions more Palestinians will demonstrate today in the refugee camps of Gaza, the West Bank and neighbouring Arab states against their expulsion by Israel. The world, however, is not listening, any more than it did in 1948, when most of Palestine's inhabitants were expelled to make way for Jewish immigrants.
My family was among those displaced and, though a child, I vividly remember the panic and misery of that flight from our home in Jerusalem on an April morning in 1948, with the scent of spring in the air. Palestine by then had become a raging battleground as Jews fought to seize our land in the wake of the 1947 UN partition resolution. My parents decided to evacuate us temporarily. "We will return," they insisted, "the world will not let such injustice happen!" They were wrong: the world let it happen and we never returned. Little comfort in knowing that we were among many others, that we did not end up in tents, that conflicts do such things. Our lives, our history and our future had been traduced. In those early days, I would wonder with anguish how the Jewish incomers who took over our house could sleep at night, seeing our belongings, family photos, children's toys. Subsequently, Israelis made much of the danger they faced from five Arab armies in the 1948-49 war, but in reality their forces were greater than all their opponents' combined, and the latter ill equipped and poorly trained.
Growing up in Britain, I got no sympathy but rather kept being told about the need to give Jews a state they could feel safe in. But at whose expense was this generosity? We Palestinians had no hand in the Holocaust, nor in persecuting Jews. But we were transformed from a peaceable agrarian people into a nation of beggars under occupation, refugees, exiles and second-class citizens of Israel. Worse still, we are now labelled terrorists, suicide bombers or Islamic extremists. Our crime? We were in the wrong place at the wrong time. And for that we have been repeatedly punished, most recently for electing the "wrong" government, headed by a party the west, not Palestinians, labels as terrorist.
I went to "Palestine" last month to see what 58 years of Israel had done. It was also springtime, but this was a shadow of the land I had known. I found a pathetically fragmented society, clinging to a fading dream of statehood against the odds. Israel's policies have broken up the Palestinian territories into ghettoes behind barriers and checkpoints. Gaza, supposedly liberated, is a big prison where, according to the World Bank, 75% are under the poverty line and a quarter of children are malnourished. Since January, Israel has kept the cargo crossings into Gaza closed most of the time. Flour ran out last month, and now medicines. The UN has warned of a humanitarian disaster. Now Israel is threatening to cut off fuel because of outstanding Palestinian debts, normally paid from Palestinian tax receipts, which Israel has illegally held back since January. The barrier wall, sealing off whole towns and villages, makes normal life impossible.
The new, democratically elected Palestinian government is paralysed because of Israeli and western sanctions. International aid to the Palestinians, $1bn annually, has been stopped; $70m donated by Arab states is blocked because banks, fearing international sanctions, refuse to transfer the funds. Money has run out for 150,000 public workers and their approximately 1 million dependants. I found deserted supermarkets and shopkeepers in despair. Armed men roam the streets full of anger at their loss of livelihood. Meanwhile, Israel's assault on the Palestinians continues. Last week the army killed nine and wounded 24. It mounted 38 incursions into Palestinian towns and arrested 61 people, including 11 children.
The Quartet powers have agreed a three-month emergency aid package. Because of the freeze on relations with Hamas, the aid will bypass the government, though how essential services can be run without a central administration is hard to imagine. Arab foreign ministers have warned of a breakdown in law and order if the Palestinian Authority collapses, but to no avail. The world's silence in the face of this cruelty is astonishing. There is no international outcry against a policy whose transparent objective is to goad the Palestinians into overthrowing the government they elected in favour of one more pliant to Israel's designs. Prime Minister Ehud Olmert's plan is to draw Israel's border "unilaterally", annexing the large West Bank settlement blocs and keeping Jerusalem and the Jordan Valley. The roads connecting it to Israel will bisect Palestinian territory.
What remains, 58% at most, together with the Gaza prison, will form the "Palestinian state". Olmert will be in Washington soon, no doubt seeking a rubber stamp. The idea is presumably that the Palestinians - dispersed and powerless - will then no longer be in Israel's way. Anyone who believes this, as the west's unthinking support for Israel seems to suggest, knows nothing about history or the will of peoples to resist injustice. The Palestinians are no exception.
· Dr Ghada Karmi is a research fellow at the Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies, Exeter University, and a former consultant to the Palestinian Authority
Ghada Karmi: Where is the global outcry at this continuing cruelty? | Comment is free | The Guardian
More pro-Ethnic Cleansing propaganda... Palestinians were never consulted when the UN generously gave away their homes to Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi Europe. The ethnic cleansing war started in 1947, not 1948. In 1948, the surrounding Arab countries finally decided to react to the atrocities and crimes against humanity committed by the Zionists. Again Palestinians were never consulted, nor were they a significant factor in the fighting because most were unarmed innocent civilians, not armed militants or soldiers. Palestinians didn't become militant and armed until years later.
Here is a viewpoint of a survivor.
If they had accepted the 1948 partition, the West Bank and Gaza would have been sovereign Palestinian territory. True or not? That's not propaganda, that's simple fact.
[FONT=Arial,Helvetica,Geneva,Swiss,SunSans-Regular]History of Israel and Palestine:
1947 UN Partition Proposal [/FONT]
(click here for history before 1947)
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Palestine 1947 Map[/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1] [/SIZE][/FONT]
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Population of Palestine 1947 TOTAL 1,845,000[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]67% [/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]non-Jewish![]()
( 1,237,000 )[/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]33%[/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1] Jewish![]()
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( 608,000 )[/SIZE][/FONT]
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]UN Partition Recommendation
November 29, 1947 Map [/FONT]
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed![]()
Jewish State[/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Percentage of the land of Palestine![]()
that was proposed for each State[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed Jewish State on 56.47% of the land (excluding Jerusalem)[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed![]()
Arab State[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed Arab Palestinian State on 43.53% of the land![]()
(excluding Jerusalem)[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed Internationally Administered Zone that would have included Jerusalem[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]People[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Population for the International trusteeship regime in Jerusalem[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]105,000 Arabs [/SIZE][/FONT]
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]100,000Jews[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Population for the proposed![]()
Jewish State[/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Population for the proposed![]()
Arab State[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]498,000 Jews[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]807,000 [/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Arabs [/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]325,000 Arabs[/SIZE][/FONT]
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]10,000Jews[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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In practice, Zionists did not accept the UN Partition Plan. Zionists seized areas beyond the proposed Jewish State and did not recognize the International Zone. Using force and terrorism months before May 1948, Jews seized land beyond the UN proposed borders. The UN Plan was used as a pretense for taking over most of Palestine.![]()
NOTE: This is a critical fact often omitted when the history is presented and this leads to a very distorted view of what happened in 1948. The misleading story often told is that "Jews declared Israel and then they were attacked." The fact is from November 1947 to May 1948 the Zionists were already on the offensive and had already attacked Arabs. In the months before Israel was declared, the Zionists had driven 300,000 non-Jews off their land. In the months before Israel was declared, the Zionists had seized land beyond the proposed Jewish State. SEE Sources or this blog entry: Sources for the Israeli/Palestinian situation 1947-1948
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Top three recommended books on the Israel and Palestine
See more info and other recommended books here:
[/FONT][FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Recommended Books
on Israel and Palestine[/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][/FONT]
The Gun and the Olive Branch, Fateful Triangle and Image and Reality of the Israel-Palestine Conflict
It is the Zionists that pushed for the radical idea that the land be divided up so that a "pure" racially established state of Jews could be established. They didn't want to live as equal citizens as is expected of all religions in America. But the division was only considered temporary by them since their goal was and is to take over all of Palestine.
The key Zionists had no intention of accepting that UN partition, a recommendation to chop up Palestine into 7 parts. 67% of the population didn't what that done. In 1938 Ben-Gurion said to other Zionists, “after we become a strong force, as the result of the creation of a state, we shall abolish partition and expand to the whole of Palestine.” Sure enough, after the creation of the state in 1948, Menachem Begin made clear how serious the “Jews accepting the UN partition” was in reality, “The partition of the Homeland is illegal . It will never be recognized.The signature of institutions and individuals of the partition agreement is invalid. It will not bind the Jewish people. Jerusalem was and will forever be our capital. Eretz Israel (the land of Israel) will be restored to the people of Israel, All of it. And forever“.
"A partial Jewish state is not the end, but only the beginning ... I am certain that we will not be prevented from settling in the other parts of the country, either by mutual agreement with our Arab neighbors <i>or by some other means...[If the Arabs refuse] <i>we shall have to speak to them in a different language. But we shall only have another language if we have a state." p162 Fateful Triangle The United States, Israel, and the Palestinians
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Zionists immediately started seizing land, even land beyond what the UN partition set for the proposed Jewish State. Attacks were from both sides but were instigated by the Zionists seizing land and a reaction to the aggressive ethnic cleansing under way. After the massive ethnic cleansing and expansion beyond the UN suggested boarders, Arab states responded INTO THE AREAS THAT WERE TO BE FOR THE UN PROPOSED PALESTINIAN STATE. Also, Jordan had an agreement with Israel to prevent a Palestinian State so Jordan invaded the West Bank.
"The Zionists were by far the more powerful and better organized force, and by May 1948, when the state of Israel was formally established, about 300,000 Palestinians already had been expelled from their homes or had fled the fighting, and the Zionists controlled a region well beyond the area of the original Jewish state that had been proposed by the UN. Now it's then that Israel was attacked by its neighbors - in May 1948; it's then, after the Zionists had taken control of this much larger part of the region and hundreds of thousands of civilians had been forced out, not before." p132 Understanding Power: The Indispensable Chomsky
The fact that the rights of the majority, 67% of the population, were violated is suppressed in the media. Why in the world would you think it is legitimate for 33% of a population to seize land and carve up the land into 7 parts? Why in the world should 67% of a population ever accept that? These population stats, which highlight just how undemocratic the UN proposal really was, are almost never mentioned in US media.
The 1947 proposal was not the first land division scheme, the Peel Commission suggested a partition plan in 1937. Also if you look into it, the Zionists had no intention of accepting any fair partition. As Ben-Gurion himself said in 1937, "No Zionist can forgo the smallest portion of Eretz Israel." (see p162 Fateful Triangle The United States, Israel, and the Palestinians)
The May 1948 unilateral declaration was by less than 33% of the population who were imposing their will on 67% of the non-Jews. In Nov 1947 the UN made a recommendation for a three-way partition of Palestine into a Jewish State, an Arab State and a small internationally administered zone that would have included Jerusalem. This was a recommendation by the UN General Assembly and General Assembly recommendations have no force, they are only recommendations. In fact Israel is the greatest rejecter of General Assembly resolutions by the way. When the recommendation was made, war broke out between the Palestinians and the Zionists who had been planning on taking over and before the end of the war they had amassed much more arms. By May 1948, when the Jews (33%) unilaterally declared "the state of Israel", 300,000 Palestinians had already been ethnically cleansed (forced from their homes or had fled the fighting) by the Zionists and the Zionists had stolen a region well beyond the area of the original Jewish State that was proposed by the UN. Then, after the Zionists had taken control of this much larger part of the region and hundreds of thousands of civilians had been forced out, "Israel" was attacked by its neighbors.
In 1967 the Jews attacked and took over the remaining part of Palestine with the intention of keeping it. All through the supposed "peace process" they have been illegally building on the occupied territories.
History of Israel: 1947 UN Partition Proposal
The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine by Ilan Pappe
Zionism's Ideological Roots
Pappe traces the roots of Zionism to the late 1880s in Central and Eastern Europe "as a national revival movement, prompted by the growing pressure on Jews in those regions to assimilate totally or risk continuing persecution." Founded by Theodor Herzl, the movement became international in scope supporting a Jewish homeland in the Land of Israel, or Eretz Israel, even though early on many in the movement were ambivalent about its location. That changed following Herzl's death in 1904 when it was decided the goal was to colonize Palestine because of its biblical connection that happened to be land occupied inappropriately by "strangers" meaning anyone not Jewish having "no right" to be there.
So as justification, the myth was created of "a land without people for a people without a land" even though this "empty land" had a flourishing Palestinian Arab population including a small number of Jews. Zionist leaders wanted a complete dispossession of indigenous Arabs to reestablish the ancient land of Eretz Israel as a Jewish state for Jews alone and got help doing it from the British after Palestine became part of its empire post-WW I. With duplicity, the Brits crafted the 1917 Balfour Declaration supporting the notion of a Jewish homeland in Palestine while simultaneously promising indigenous Arabs their rights would be protected and land would be freed from foreign rule.
Palestinian Arabs saw through the scheme wanting no part of it. It was their land, and they weren't about to give it up without a struggle. They strongly opposed further Jewish immigration but to no avail, as their wishes conflicted with British plans for the territory. It set off decades of conflict leading to the establishment of the Jewish state in 1948 with British help under their Mandate and neighboring Arab state indifference doing little to prevent it. Palestinians lost their homeland, their struggle for justice goes on unresolved, and these beleaguered people are virtually isolated from the West and their Arab neighbors preferring alliance with Israel for their own interests that exclude helping Palestinian people get theirs served including a viable independent state free from Israeli occupation.
Pappe traces the early post-Balfour history when Palestinians comprised 80 - 90% of the population. Even then they fared poorly under British Mandate rule giving Zionist settlers preferential treatment. It led to uprisings in 1929 and 1936, the later one lasting three years before being brutally suppressed. In its wake, Britain expelled Palestinian leaders making their people vulnerable to Jewish forces post-WW II that led to their defeat and subjugation. The sympathetic British Mandate made it possible by helping Jewish settlers transform their 1920 paramilitary organization into the Hagana, a name meaning defense. It then became the military arm of the Jewish Agency or Zionist governing body now called the Israel Defense Forces or IDF.
Planning the Expulsion of the Palestinians
David Ben-Gurion, Israel's first prime minister, led the Zionist movement from the mid-1920s until well into the 1960s. He played a central role and had supreme authority planning the establishment of a Jewish state serving as its "architect" with full control over all security and defense issues in the Jewish community. His goal was Jewish sovereignty over as much of ancient Palestine as possible achieved the only way he thought possible - by forceable removable of Palestinians from their land so Jews could be resettled in it.
To do it, he and other Zionist leaders needed a systematic plan to "cleanse" the land for Jewish habitation only. It began with a detailed registry or inventory of Arab villages the Jewish National Fund (JNF) was assigned to compile. The JNF was founded in 1901 as the main Zionist tool for the colonization of Palestine. Its purpose was to buy land used to settle Jewish immigrants that by the end of the British Mandate in 1948 amounted to 5.8% of Palestine or a small fraction of what Zionists wanted for a Jewish state. Early on, Ben-Gurion and others knew a more aggressive approach was needed for their colonization plan to succeed.
It began with the JNF Arab village inventory that was a blueprint completed by the late 1930s that included the topographic location of each village with detailed information including husbandry, cultivated land, number of trees, quality of fruit, average amount of land per family, number of cars, shop owners, Palestinian clans and their political affiliation, descriptions of village mosques and names of their imams, civil servants and more. The final inventory update was finished in 1947 with lists of "wanted" persons in each village targeted in 1948 for search-and-arrest operations with those seized summarily shot on the spot in cold blood.
The idea was simple - kill the leaders and anyone thought to be a threat the British hadn't already eliminated quelling the 1936-39 uprising. It created a power vacuum neutralizing any effective opposition to Zionists' plans. The only remaining obstacle thereafter was the British presence Ben-Gurion knew was on the way out by 1946 before it finally ended in May, 1948.
Partition, Ethnic Cleansing, War, and Establishment of the State of Israel
Ethnic cleansing began in early December, 1947 when Palestinians comprised two-thirds of the population and Jews, mostly from war-torn Europe, the other third...
The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine by Ilan Pappe
The above opinion is not only based on pro-Israel propaganda, its also factually wrong.
The UN partition plan was in 1947, not 1948, but I know what you meant.
The proposed partition was never accepted by either side. Not the side getting screwed out of their land nor the Zionists.
You know whats wrong with that map? Its not Palestine in 1947.
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That is.
Perhaps you'll now notice a slight difference in what the scale means.
There was certainly moving populations (both ways)
As you notice traditionally jewish cities (like Hebron) had their Jewish populations shifted west. Jerusalem, despite being majority Jewish (as it had been long before any "jews from war torn europe" arrived) was made "international" rather than part of Israel ( yet palestine still tries to claim its illegal occupation as legal), partly by carefully trying to redraw the city of jerusalem to include more muslim communities to attempt to shift the population closer to an even split with the shifting balance being christian.
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]Palestine 1947 Map[/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1] [/SIZE][/FONT]
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Population of Palestine 1947 TOTAL 1,845,000[/SIZE][/FONT]
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]67% [/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]non-Jewish![]()
( 1,237,000 )[/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]33%[/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1] Jewish![]()
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( 608,000 )[/SIZE][/FONT]
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]UN Partition Recommendation
November 29, 1947 Map [/FONT]
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed![]()
Jewish State[/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Percentage of the land of Palestine![]()
that was proposed for each State[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed Jewish State on 56.47% of the land (excluding Jerusalem)[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed![]()
Arab State[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed Arab Palestinian State on 43.53% of the land![]()
(excluding Jerusalem)[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Proposed Internationally Administered Zone that would have included Jerusalem[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]People[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Population for the International trusteeship regime in Jerusalem[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]105,000 Arabs [/SIZE][/FONT]
[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]100,000Jews[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Population for the proposed![]()
Jewish State[/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Population for the proposed![]()
Arab State[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]498,000 Jews[/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]807,000 [/SIZE][/FONT][FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]Arabs [/SIZE][/FONT]![]()
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[FONT=Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][SIZE=-1]325,000 Arabs[/SIZE][/FONT]
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http://www.representativepress.org/IsraelHistory.html![]()
7. The city of Jerusalem has had a Jewish majority since about 1896 - The city of Jerusalem itself there was a Jewish majority since about 1896, but probably not before. The district of Jerusalem (as opposed to the city) comprised a very wide area in Ottoman and British times, in which there was a Muslim majority. This included Jericho, Bethlehem and other towns. Within the Jerusalem district, there was a subdistrict of Jerusalem that includes many of the immediate suburbs such as Eyn Karem, Beit Zeit etc. In that subdistrict, the Jews remained a minority , with only about 52,000 out of 132,000 persons in 1931 for example.
MidEast Web - Population of Palestine
In 1838 Hebron had an estimated 1,500 taxable Muslim households, in addition to some 240 Jews, 41 of whom were tax-payers. 200 Jews and one Christian household were under 'European protections'. The total population was estimated at 10,000.[72] At the time the population of Hebron was given according to the number of taxpayers, i.e., male heads of households who owned even a very small shop or piece of land.
When the Government of Ibrahim Pasha fell in 1841, the local clan-head Abd ar-Rahman once again resumed the reins of power as the Sheik of Hebron. Due to his extortionate demands for cash from the local population, most of the Jewish population fled to Jerusalem.[52] In 1846 the Ottoman Governor-in-chief of Jerusalem (serasker), Kıbrıslı Mehmed Emin Pasha, waged a campaign to subdue rebellious sheiks in the Hebron area, and while doing so, allowed his troops to sack the town. Though it was widely rumoured that he secretly protected Abd ar-Rahman[73], the latter was deported together with other local leaders (such as Muslih al-'Azza of Bayt Jibrin), but he managed to return to the area in 1848.[74] By 1850 Hebron had grown to the point where it was considered a large village or small town[52]. The Jewish population consisted of 60 Sephardi families and a 30-year old Ashkenazi community of 50 families.[52]
Hebron - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thank you, we have gone over this before however.What I said was "Before Zionism, only a very small population of Jews lived in Palestine and none lived in the TransJordan. Jews lived in both Hebron and Jerusalem, but they were a small minority in both cities."
OK I stand corrected about Jerusalem. It had a sizable Jewish minority before Zionism (late 1800's):
But I stand by my statement about Hebron:
I never claimed "the descendants of Immigrants have no right to claim their land of birth as their own rightful land." I have no idea where you got that idea. Can you quote me?
History like this. If you are going to respond to this post then respond to the quotes only.But you do keep going back to history as a source of importance...