Expect polls to determine when Liberals force early election
Author of the article:Lorne Gunter
Published Feb 07, 2026 • Last updated 21 hours ago • 3 minute read
Canada's Prime Minister Mark Carney speaks to journalists before a Liberal caucus meeting on Parliament Hill.
Canada's Prime Minister Mark Carney speaks to journalists before a Liberal caucus meeting on Parliament Hill. Photo by Blair Gable /Postmedia
If you want to know whether Canada is headed for a spring election (or a fall election, or any other time election) there is just one number to look at: seat projections.
The Liberal Party of Canada has not become the most successful political organization in the Western world for the last century because it cares about policy, economics, the environment, national defence or federal debt.
If you want to know how little principles and ideals mean to the Liberals, just look at how they jettison a decade of doctrine and values in the last election. They enthusiastically tossed the carbon tax overboard, then stole from the Conservatives policies on crime, housing, affordability, budget balancing and a host of other hot topics in a brazen attempt to win last April’s election.
That’s because (to borrow from the great football coach Vince Lombardi), to the Liberals “Winning isn’t everything, it’s the only thing.”
Another example of how ruthlessly the Liberals are focused on their own survival: The way Justin Trudeau divided the country, pitting one group of Canadians after another over federal responses to the pandemic just so his Liberals could win re-election in 2021.
That’s why the only number to watch out for in determining whether an election is likely is seat projection. Once the Liberals are safely in majority country, they’ll plunge the country into a campaign.
But they’re not there yet.
The polls look very good for the Liberals. Ever since Prime Minister Mark Carney’s “middle powers” speech at Davos, Switzerland last month, other world leaders and, especially, Canada’s own press corps have gone gaga over Carney’s assertion that the rest of the world can rearrange relations that leave out the Americans, and particularly U.S. President Donald Trump.
Since then, the Libs have pulled ahead of the opposition Conservatives, while Carney own personal popularity has soared to more than 20 percentage points better than Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre.
Mainstreet Research has the Liberals ahead by 15 points. That seems highly unlikely. But Nanos Research, Leger and Abacus Data all have the Liberals ahead by between four and nine points, which is a more believable range.
So the Liberals will pull the plug right away, right?
Not so fast.
The best poll agglomerator in the country, 338Canada.com, takes the results of all the polls, mixes them together and puts them over each province’s electoral map to come up with a breakdown of which party is likely to win which seats.
Where the Liberals have strong voter support, it is really strong. It’s is concentrated in five major cities — Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto, Winnipeg and Vancouver.
Those five cities alone, though, even if the Liberals swept them all, could not give the governing party a majority on their own.
According to 338Canada, present Liberal support gives them a good chance of winning 173 seats in the House of Commons. Since 172 seats is a majority, that’s a good sign for the Liberals. But since anything can happen during a campaign, it’s not a comfortable margin.
The Conservatives would win 135 seats (they won 144 last time), the Bloc 26 and the NDP just 7 — again.
The poll results could produce as many as 207 Liberals seats, according to 338Canada. That would trigger a spring election. But the Liberals can’t be confident of that.
Something similar happened in 1974 under then-prime minister Pierre Trudeau.
The Liberals had had a minority government for about a year-and-a-half, propped up by David Lewis and the NDP (nothing changes). When their own seat projections assured them they could win a majority, they brought in a budget they knew the NDP could not support, manufactured a confidence crisis in Parliament, dropped the writs and came back with an eight-seat majority.
When they see the same pattern forming, whether three months from now, six months or two years, expect the Liberals to jump.
The number to watch for is seat projection. Once the Liberals are safely in majority country, they’ll plunge the country into a campaign.
torontosun.com