8 U.N peacekeepers killed in Congo

Jersay

House Member
Dec 1, 2005
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KINSHASA, Congo - Assailants killed eight Guatemalan peacekeepers in Congo in a gunbattle Monday near the troubled country's border with Sudan, U.N. officials said.

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Another 14 Guatemalans were wounded in the shootout in Garamba National Park and flown to a hospital in the regional capital, Bunia, said Kemal Saiki, a U.N. spokesman.

Saiki had no information on the attackers' identities, but said the U.N. troops were conducting an operation to sweep for Lord's Resistance Army rebels believed to be in the area.

The Ugandan rebels operate mostly from bases in southern Sudan, near the area where the borders of Congo, Uganda and Sudan intersect. But some fighters fled to eastern Congo late last year following pressure from Ugandan troops who have been permitted by Sudanese authorities to pursue them to their rear bases.

The incident was the second-worst blow to the 15,000-member peacekeeping mission since it began in 1999.

On Feb. 25, 2005, ethnic Lendu militiamen in the same region where Sunday's clash took place killed nine U.N. Bangladeshi troops in the worst single loss suffered by the world body during its Congo mission. The U.N. responded with a massive operation they said left 75 militiamen dead.

Monday's gunfight broke out around dawn and lasted for about four hours until a helicopter-borne Nepalese contingent arrived in support, said U.N. spokeswoman Jennifer Bakody by telephone from Bunia, in eastern Congo.

There was no information on casualties among the attackers.

The Lord's Resistance Army is known for abducting more than 30,000 children, forcing them to become fighters, porters or concubines. The group, which has killed thousands of civilians and forced more than 1 million to flee their homes, wants Uganda to be governed by the Ten Commandments.

Some 105 Guatemalans are serving in the U.N. force, deployed to provide security in Congo and monitor a 2002 peace deal.

Thousands of militiamen still roam the province of Ituri in northeastern Congo, where clashes between ethnic Lendu and Hema militia have killed more than 50,000 people since 1999 in a conflict that became a bloody spin-off of Congo's larger 1998-2002 war.

Garamba National Park is located in a lawless region near Congo's northeastern border with Sudan. The park is home to a handful of endangered white rhinos that have been plagued by poachers.

In separate fighting Sunday, renegade former army soldiers in Congo ambushed U.N. peacekeepers with mortars in a hilltop banana plantation, sparking a fighting that left four of the attackers dead, U.N. officials said.

The peacekeepers were conducting an operation to flush the militants out of territory they captured during a slew of raids this week near Rwindi, said U.N. military spokesman Mayank Awasthi.

Rwindi is about 90 miles north of the regional capital, Goma, near the Rwandan border.

The Ituri conflict was a bloody spin-off of Congo's larger five-year war that involved six African armies and killed nearly 4 million people, mostly through war-induced starvation and disease.

Congo's shaky transitional government is trying to shepherd peace throughout the enormous country, but the long arm of the law has been slow to reach the volatile east.

The first presidential elections in decades are expected this year in the vast nation, when Congolese will choose a new government to replace a postwar transitional administration.

http://tinyurl.com/7kfje

Condolenses to the families who have lost love ones.
 

Jersay

House Member
Dec 1, 2005
4,837
2
38
Independent Palestine
GOMA, Congo (Reuters) - Eight Guatemalan special forces soldiers deployed as U.N. peacekeepers in eastern Congo were killed and five wounded in a battle with Ugandan rebels on Monday in the second deadliest attack on the U.N. force.

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The force, known as MONUC, said 80 Guatemalans had been on a reconnaissance mission for the past 10 days in Congo's Garamba National Park, on the border with Sudan, looking for members of neighboring Uganda's rebel Lord's Resistance Army (LRA).

"The unit which was conducting an operation in this area established contact with rebel elements at 6 a.m. There followed an exchange of fire lasting four hours, requiring the intervention of armed helicopters," the U.N. statement said.

Officials said at least 15 LRA fighters were killed, adding that most of the 50 or 60 rebels were believed dead or wounded.

"The operation is over. It was decided to bring back the troops once the remaining rebels melted into the jungle. The fighting continued until we had neutralized this group of LRA," said area U.N. military spokesman Major Hans-Jakob Reichen.

MONUC initially said 14 peacekeepers were injured, later revising the figure to five.

The death toll was the second worst suffered by MONUC, the biggest U.N. force, since it was deployed in 2000 to help end a war that was declared over, officially at least, in 2003.

Nine Bangladeshi peacekeepers were killed in a rebel ambush in the nearby Ituri district in February 2005. Congo saw the deadliest attack on U.N. peacekeepers in Africa in 1961 when 44 Ghanaians from a U.N. force were killed.

WILD EAST

The LRA is one of a number of Ugandan rebel groups still operating in northeastern Congo after the war.

Led by self-proclaimed prophet Joseph Kony, the LRA has terrorized communities in Uganda's remote north, killing villagers, slicing off survivors' lips or ears and abducting more than 20,000 children as fighters, porters and sex slaves.

U.N. spokesman Reichen said Kony's deputy Vincent Otti had been linked to the LRA unit involved in Monday's fighting.

"We have had information that Vincent Otti has been with this group in the past but we cannot confirm if he was there this morning," he said.

LRA fighters entered Congo last year and the U.N. is keen to prevent yet another foreign rebel group from getting a foothold in Congo's already lawless east as it prepares for elections this year following a constitutional referendum in December.

Peacekeepers are also under pressure from Uganda, which has threatened to send its own troops -- a move that would be seen as bad for Congo's peace process because Ugandan forces entered Congo during the war in support of a Congolese rebel group.

A senior U.N. officer, who declined to be named, said four of the rebels' bodies were being brought back to Bunia, saying "This is to see if there are any faces that we recognize."

"There was a degree of pressure on us to act against them. (Ugandan President Yoweri) Museveni was using the LRA and their presence here as a stick to beat the Congo and the U.N. with," the officer said.

The United Nations estimated late last year there were around 2,000 armed Ugandans from various groups in Congo.

"There seems to be a significant policy shift. It shows they (MONUC) are determined to take action and it might deter the LRA from crossing the border in the future," said Jason Sterns, senior analyst with the International Crisis Group think tank.

"This operation is significant if they have killed one of the top LRA commanders as it would disrupt them seriously, but if it is just foot soldiers they would be easy to replace."
http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060123/wl_nm/congo_democratic_un_dc

Now, even though the United Nations has lost some great peacekeepers. It sounds like they damaged the Lord's Resistance Army in the four-hour firefight.