After a nuclear fuel rod is spent, it's still radioactive and hot... just not as hot as required to drive a turbine.
The analogy would be like when you burn wood. First you get a flame, and then you get embers.
The spent rods are normally dunked into a giant storage tank that looks like a big swimming pool and kept there for a couple decades until they cool off.
If you don't keep them cool they get hot enough to start evaporating, and you get gaseous radioactive iodine and cesium steaming through the atmosphere.
You have to keep replacing the water in the pool, because it gets hot enough to steam off... but it's not radioactive the way the metal from the rods would be if they steamed off.
The problem in Japan is not that the reactors didn't shut down correctly. They did.
The problem is, the backup generators driving the water pumps replacing water in the cooling pool got knocked out.
That means the cooling water eventually steams off, and when gone, the rods start to overheat, and then they evaporate into an explosive cloud of radioactive iodine and cesium.
The short-term solution is to knock the roof off the building housing the cooling pond, and then fly over it with water bombers to splash the spent rods with hit after hit of ocean water.
Why isn't Canada doing that?
For that matter why isn't Russia helping? They're closer and they have the biggest water bombers.
The analogy would be like when you burn wood. First you get a flame, and then you get embers.
The spent rods are normally dunked into a giant storage tank that looks like a big swimming pool and kept there for a couple decades until they cool off.
If you don't keep them cool they get hot enough to start evaporating, and you get gaseous radioactive iodine and cesium steaming through the atmosphere.
You have to keep replacing the water in the pool, because it gets hot enough to steam off... but it's not radioactive the way the metal from the rods would be if they steamed off.
The problem in Japan is not that the reactors didn't shut down correctly. They did.
The problem is, the backup generators driving the water pumps replacing water in the cooling pool got knocked out.
That means the cooling water eventually steams off, and when gone, the rods start to overheat, and then they evaporate into an explosive cloud of radioactive iodine and cesium.
The short-term solution is to knock the roof off the building housing the cooling pond, and then fly over it with water bombers to splash the spent rods with hit after hit of ocean water.
Why isn't Canada doing that?
For that matter why isn't Russia helping? They're closer and they have the biggest water bombers.