It was an ill-fated policy that drove the capital and experts to other global destinations. PET pulled the trigger on NEP a couple/three years before the crash (global) occurred, basically, the provincial sector was gutted unilaterally by the Feds.
BTW - nationalizing (essentially) one commodity won't help curb inflation that much, it would make you wonder why the gvt didn't also mandate a max price for homes, cars, gold or wheat - just sayin'
Generally the BOC will play with interest rates on that.
AB, as with many other Cdn jurisdictions that have received temporary handouts, have done so with an eye towards getting back on their feet. As one poster astutely pointed-out, it appears that some provinces are using equalization as a long term revenue stream to add to their already unsustainable level of gvt services... That is simply parasitic
The NEP did not predate the Global crash. It was enacted in March 1980 and took time after that to take effect. Both unemployment and interest rates were high already because of the oil crisis that was the root of that recession.
The NEP did not lead to the mass movement of rigs from Alberta as was claimed. They were on the move everywhere and into mothballs since the slowdown was continent wide.
I am not getting into the NEP since it seems to draw out the inherent irrationality and hostility of Westerners to even point out, as Lougheed said, that it was a "win/win situation for Alberta and Canada."
As for equalization being parasitic and the idea that it should be short term, that is arrant nonsense. Why would any province want to be part of a country that requires that if be in perpetual penury and not have the services that more (temporarily( fortunate provinces have.
IT is a fundamental Right of ala citizens that they do have an equal level of services.
It strains credulity that intelligent Westerners say this when, in the past, they have been beneficiaries and there was no suggestion that it be short term or that they were "parasites." The discovery of oil does not change that ideal.